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1   /*
2    *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    *  distributed with this work for additional information
5    *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   *  under the License.
18   *
19   */
20  package org.apache.mina.filter.codec.statemachine;
21  
22  import org.apache.mina.core.buffer.IoBuffer;
23  import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolDecoderException;
24  import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolDecoderOutput;
25  
26  /**
27   * {@link DecodingState} which decodes <code>int</code> values in big-endian 
28   * order (high bytes come first).
29   * 
30   * @author <a href="http://mina.apache.org">Apache MINA Project</a>
31   */
32  public abstract class IntegerDecodingState implements DecodingState {
33      private int counter;
34  
35      /**
36       * {@inheritDoc}
37       */
38      @Override
39      public DecodingState decode(IoBuffer in, ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception {
40          int firstByte = 0;
41          int secondByte = 0;
42          int thirdByte = 0;
43          
44          while (in.hasRemaining()) {
45              switch (counter) {
46                  case 0:
47                      firstByte = in.getUnsigned();
48                      break;
49                      
50                  case 1:
51                      secondByte = in.getUnsigned();
52                      break;
53                      
54                  case 2:
55                      thirdByte = in.getUnsigned();
56                      break;
57                      
58                  case 3:
59                      counter = 0;
60                      return finishDecode((firstByte << 24) | (secondByte << 16) | (thirdByte << 8) | in.getUnsigned(), out);
61                      
62                  default:
63                      throw new InternalError();
64              }
65              
66              counter++;
67          }
68  
69          return this;
70      }
71  
72      /**
73       * {@inheritDoc}
74       */
75      @Override
76      public DecodingState finishDecode(ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception {
77          throw new ProtocolDecoderException("Unexpected end of session while waiting for an integer.");
78      }
79  
80      /**
81       * Invoked when this state has consumed a complete <code>int</code>.
82       * 
83       * @param value the integer.
84       * @param out the current {@link ProtocolDecoderOutput} used to write 
85       *        decoded messages.
86       * @return the next state if a state transition was triggered (use 
87       *         <code>this</code> for loop transitions) or <code>null</code> if 
88       *         the state machine has reached its end.
89       * @throws Exception if the read data violated protocol specification.
90       */
91      protected abstract DecodingState finishDecode(int value, ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception;
92  }