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1   /*
2    *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    *  distributed with this work for additional information
5    *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   *  under the License.
18   *
19   */
20  package org.apache.mina.filter.codec.statemachine;
21  
22  import org.apache.mina.core.buffer.IoBuffer;
23  import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolDecoderException;
24  import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolDecoderOutput;
25  
26  /**
27   * {@link DecodingState} which decodes <code>int</code> values in big-endian 
28   * order (high bytes come first).
29   * 
30   * @author <a href="http://mina.apache.org">Apache MINA Project</a>
31   */
32  public abstract class IntegerDecodingState implements DecodingState {
33      private int counter;
34  
35      /**
36       * {@inheritDoc}
37       */
38      public DecodingState decode(IoBuffer in, ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception {
39          int firstByte = 0;
40          int secondByte = 0;
41          int thirdByte = 0;
42          
43          while (in.hasRemaining()) {
44              switch (counter) {
45                  case 0:
46                      firstByte = in.getUnsigned();
47                      break;
48                      
49                  case 1:
50                      secondByte = in.getUnsigned();
51                      break;
52                      
53                  case 2:
54                      thirdByte = in.getUnsigned();
55                      break;
56                      
57                  case 3:
58                      counter = 0;
59                      return finishDecode((firstByte << 24) | (secondByte << 16) | (thirdByte << 8) | in.getUnsigned(), out);
60                      
61                  default:
62                      throw new InternalError();
63              }
64              
65              counter++;
66          }
67  
68          return this;
69      }
70  
71      /**
72       * {@inheritDoc}
73       */
74      public DecodingState finishDecode(ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception {
75          throw new ProtocolDecoderException("Unexpected end of session while waiting for an integer.");
76      }
77  
78      /**
79       * Invoked when this state has consumed a complete <code>int</code>.
80       * 
81       * @param value the integer.
82       * @param out the current {@link ProtocolDecoderOutput} used to write 
83       *        decoded messages.
84       * @return the next state if a state transition was triggered (use 
85       *         <code>this</code> for loop transitions) or <code>null</code> if 
86       *         the state machine has reached its end.
87       * @throws Exception if the read data violated protocol specification.
88       */
89      protected abstract DecodingState finishDecode(int value, ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception;
90  }