/*
    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
    *
    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
   * limitations under the license.
   */
  package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.layout;
  
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.nio.charset.Charset;
  
  import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVFormat;
  import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVPrinter;
  import org.apache.commons.csv.QuoteMode;
  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.Layout;
  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LogEvent;
  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Node;
  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.Plugin;
  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.PluginAttribute;
  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.PluginFactory;
  import org.apache.logging.log4j.status.StatusLogger;
  
  /**
   * A Comma-Separated Value (CSV) layout to log events.
   * 
   * Depends on Apache Commons CSV 1.2.
   * 
   * @since 2.4
   */
  @Plugin(name = "CsvLogEventLayout", category = Node.CATEGORY, elementType = Layout.ELEMENT_TYPE, printObject = true)
  public class CsvLogEventLayout extends AbstractCsvLayout {
  
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
      
      public static CsvLogEventLayout createDefaultLayout() {
          return new CsvLogEventLayout(Charset.forName(DEFAULT_CHARSET), CSVFormat.valueOf(DEFAULT_FORMAT), null, null);
      }
  
      public static CsvLogEventLayout createLayout(final CSVFormat format) {
          return new CsvLogEventLayout(Charset.forName(DEFAULT_CHARSET), format, null, null);
      }
  
      @PluginFactory
      public static CsvLogEventLayout createLayout(
              // @formatter:off
              @PluginAttribute(value = "format", defaultString = DEFAULT_FORMAT) final String format,
              @PluginAttribute("delimiter") final Character delimiter,
              @PluginAttribute("escape") final Character escape,
              @PluginAttribute("quote") final Character quote,
              @PluginAttribute("quoteMode") final QuoteMode quoteMode,
              @PluginAttribute("nullString") final String nullString,
              @PluginAttribute("recordSeparator") final String recordSeparator,
              @PluginAttribute(value = "charset", defaultString = DEFAULT_CHARSET) final Charset charset,
              @PluginAttribute("header") final String header,
              @PluginAttribute("footer") final String footer)
              // @formatter:on
      {
  
          final CSVFormat csvFormat = createFormat(format, delimiter, escape, quote, quoteMode, nullString, recordSeparator);
          return new CsvLogEventLayout(charset, csvFormat, header, footer);
      }
     
      protected CsvLogEventLayout(final Charset charset, final CSVFormat csvFormat, final String header, final String footer) {
          super(charset, csvFormat, header, footer);
      }
  
      @Override
      public String toSerializable(final LogEvent event) {
          final StringBuilder buffer = getStringBuilder();
          // Revisit when 1.3 is out so that we do not need to create a new
          // printer for each event.
          // No need to close the printer.
          try (final CSVPrinter printer = new CSVPrinter(buffer, getFormat())) {
              printer.print(event.getNanoTime());
              printer.print(event.getTimeMillis());
              printer.print(event.getLevel());
              printer.print(event.getThreadName());
              printer.print(event.getMessage().getFormattedMessage());
              printer.print(event.getLoggerFqcn());
              printer.print(event.getLoggerName());
              printer.print(event.getMarker());
              printer.print(event.getThrownProxy());
              printer.print(event.getSource());
              printer.print(event.getContextMap());
              printer.print(event.getContextStack());
              printer.println();
              return buffer.toString();
          } catch (final IOException e) {
              StatusLogger.getLogger().error(event.toString(), e);
             return getFormat().getCommentMarker() + " " + e;
         }
     }
 
 }