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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the license.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.processor;
19  
20  import java.io.IOException;
21  import java.io.OutputStream;
22  import java.util.ArrayList;
23  import java.util.Collection;
24  import java.util.Collections;
25  import java.util.Map;
26  import java.util.Objects;
27  import java.util.Set;
28  import javax.annotation.processing.AbstractProcessor;
29  import javax.annotation.processing.RoundEnvironment;
30  import javax.annotation.processing.SupportedAnnotationTypes;
31  import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
32  import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
33  import javax.lang.model.element.ElementVisitor;
34  import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
35  import javax.lang.model.util.Elements;
36  import javax.lang.model.util.SimpleElementVisitor7;
37  import javax.tools.Diagnostic.Kind;
38  import javax.tools.FileObject;
39  import javax.tools.StandardLocation;
40  
41  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.Plugin;
42  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.PluginAliases;
43  import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.Strings;
44  
45  /**
46   * Annotation processor for pre-scanning Log4j 2 plugins.
47   */
48  @SupportedAnnotationTypes("org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.*")
49  public class PluginProcessor extends AbstractProcessor {
50  
51      // TODO: this could be made more abstract to allow for compile-time and run-time plugin processing
52  
53      /**
54       * The location of the plugin cache data file. This file is written to by this processor, and read from by
55       * {@link org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.util.PluginManager}.
56       */
57      public static final String PLUGIN_CACHE_FILE =
58              "META-INF/org/apache/logging/log4j/core/config/plugins/Log4j2Plugins.dat";
59  
60      private final PluginCache pluginCache = new PluginCache();
61  
62      @Override
63      public SourceVersion getSupportedSourceVersion() {
64          return SourceVersion.latest();
65      }
66  
67      @Override
68      public boolean process(final Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, final RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
69          try {
70              final Set<? extends Element> elements = roundEnv.getElementsAnnotatedWith(Plugin.class);
71              if (elements.isEmpty()) {
72                  return false;
73              }
74              collectPlugins(elements);
75              writeCacheFile(elements.toArray(new Element[elements.size()]));
76              return true;
77          } catch (final IOException e) {
78              error(e.getMessage());
79              return false;
80          }
81      }
82  
83      private void error(final CharSequence message) {
84          processingEnv.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, message);
85      }
86  
87      private void collectPlugins(final Iterable<? extends Element> elements) {
88          final Elements elementUtils = processingEnv.getElementUtils();
89          final ElementVisitor<PluginEntry, Plugin> pluginVisitor = new PluginElementVisitor(elementUtils);
90          final ElementVisitor<Collection<PluginEntry>, Plugin> pluginAliasesVisitor = new PluginAliasesElementVisitor(
91                  elementUtils);
92          for (final Element element : elements) {
93              final Plugin plugin = element.getAnnotation(Plugin.class);
94              if (plugin == null) {
95                  continue;
96              }
97              final PluginEntry entry = element.accept(pluginVisitor, plugin);
98              final Map<String, PluginEntry> category = pluginCache.getCategory(entry.getCategory());
99              category.put(entry.getKey(), entry);
100             final Collection<PluginEntry> entries = element.accept(pluginAliasesVisitor, plugin);
101             for (final PluginEntry pluginEntry : entries) {
102                 category.put(pluginEntry.getKey(), pluginEntry);
103             }
104         }
105     }
106 
107     private void writeCacheFile(final Element... elements) throws IOException {
108         final FileObject fo = processingEnv.getFiler().createResource(StandardLocation.CLASS_OUTPUT, Strings.EMPTY,
109                 PLUGIN_CACHE_FILE, elements);
110         try (final OutputStream out = fo.openOutputStream()) {
111             pluginCache.writeCache(out);
112         }
113     }
114 
115     /**
116      * ElementVisitor to scan the Plugin annotation.
117      */
118     private static class PluginElementVisitor extends SimpleElementVisitor7<PluginEntry, Plugin> {
119 
120         private final Elements elements;
121 
122         private PluginElementVisitor(final Elements elements) {
123             this.elements = elements;
124         }
125 
126         @Override
127         public PluginEntry visitType(final TypeElement e, final Plugin plugin) {
128             Objects.requireNonNull(plugin, "Plugin annotation is null.");
129             final PluginEntry entry = new PluginEntry();
130             entry.setKey(plugin.name().toLowerCase());
131             entry.setClassName(elements.getBinaryName(e).toString());
132             entry.setName(Plugin.EMPTY.equals(plugin.elementType()) ? plugin.name() : plugin.elementType());
133             entry.setPrintable(plugin.printObject());
134             entry.setDefer(plugin.deferChildren());
135             entry.setCategory(plugin.category());
136             return entry;
137         }
138     }
139 
140     /**
141      * ElementVisitor to scan the PluginAliases annotation.
142      */
143     private static class PluginAliasesElementVisitor extends SimpleElementVisitor7<Collection<PluginEntry>, Plugin> {
144 
145         private final Elements elements;
146 
147         private PluginAliasesElementVisitor(final Elements elements) {
148             super(Collections.<PluginEntry> emptyList());
149             this.elements = elements;
150         }
151 
152         @Override
153         public Collection<PluginEntry> visitType(final TypeElement e, final Plugin plugin) {
154             final PluginAliases aliases = e.getAnnotation(PluginAliases.class);
155             if (aliases == null) {
156                 return DEFAULT_VALUE;
157             }
158             final Collection<PluginEntry> entries = new ArrayList<>(aliases.value().length);
159             for (final String alias : aliases.value()) {
160                 final PluginEntry entry = new PluginEntry();
161                 entry.setKey(alias.toLowerCase());
162                 entry.setClassName(elements.getBinaryName(e).toString());
163                 entry.setName(Plugin.EMPTY.equals(plugin.elementType()) ? alias : plugin.elementType());
164                 entry.setPrintable(plugin.printObject());
165                 entry.setDefer(plugin.deferChildren());
166                 entry.setCategory(plugin.category());
167                 entries.add(entry);
168             }
169             return entries;
170         }
171     }
172 }