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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.processor;
19  
20  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.Plugin;
21  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.PluginAliases;
22  import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.Strings;
23  
24  import javax.annotation.processing.AbstractProcessor;
25  import javax.annotation.processing.RoundEnvironment;
26  import javax.annotation.processing.SupportedAnnotationTypes;
27  import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
28  import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
29  import javax.lang.model.element.ElementVisitor;
30  import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
31  import javax.lang.model.util.Elements;
32  import javax.lang.model.util.SimpleElementVisitor6;
33  import javax.tools.Diagnostic.Kind;
34  import javax.tools.FileObject;
35  import javax.tools.StandardLocation;
36  import java.io.IOException;
37  import java.io.OutputStream;
38  import java.util.ArrayList;
39  import java.util.Collection;
40  import java.util.Collections;
41  import java.util.Map;
42  import java.util.Objects;
43  import java.util.Set;
44  
45  /**
46   * Annotation processor for pre-scanning Log4j 2 plugins.
47   */
48  @SupportedAnnotationTypes("org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.*")
49  public class PluginProcessor extends AbstractProcessor {
50  
51      // TODO: this could be made more abstract to allow for compile-time and run-time plugin processing
52  
53      /**
54       * The location of the plugin cache data file. This file is written to by this processor, and read from by
55       * {@link org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.util.PluginManager}.
56       */
57      public static final String PLUGIN_CACHE_FILE = "META-INF/org/apache/logging/log4j/core/config/plugins/Log4j2Plugins.dat";
58  
59      private final PluginCache pluginCache = new PluginCache();
60  
61      @Override
62      public SourceVersion getSupportedSourceVersion() {
63          return SourceVersion.latest();
64      }
65  
66      @Override
67      public boolean process(final Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, final RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
68          try {
69              final Set<? extends Element> elements = roundEnv.getElementsAnnotatedWith(Plugin.class);
70              if (elements.isEmpty()) {
71                  return false;
72              }
73              collectPlugins(elements);
74              writeCacheFile(elements.toArray(new Element[elements.size()]));
75              return true;
76          } catch (final IOException e) {
77              error(e.getMessage());
78              return false;
79          }
80      }
81  
82      private void error(final CharSequence message) {
83          processingEnv.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, message);
84      }
85  
86      private void collectPlugins(final Iterable<? extends Element> elements) {
87          final Elements elementUtils = processingEnv.getElementUtils();
88          final ElementVisitor<PluginEntry, Plugin> pluginVisitor =
89                  new PluginElementVisitor(elementUtils);
90          final ElementVisitor<Collection<PluginEntry>, Plugin> pluginAliasesVisitor =
91                  new PluginAliasesElementVisitor(elementUtils);
92          for (final Element element : elements) {
93              final Plugin plugin = element.getAnnotation(Plugin.class);
94              final PluginEntry entry = element.accept(pluginVisitor, plugin);
95              final Map<String, PluginEntry> category = pluginCache.getCategory(entry.getCategory());
96              category.put(entry.getKey(), entry);
97              final Collection<PluginEntry> entries = element.accept(pluginAliasesVisitor, plugin);
98              for (final PluginEntry pluginEntry : entries) {
99                  category.put(pluginEntry.getKey(), pluginEntry);
100             }
101         }
102     }
103 
104     private void writeCacheFile(final Element... elements) throws IOException {
105         final FileObject fo = processingEnv.getFiler().createResource(StandardLocation.CLASS_OUTPUT, Strings.EMPTY,
106                 PLUGIN_CACHE_FILE, elements);
107         try (final OutputStream out = fo.openOutputStream()) {
108             pluginCache.writeCache(out);
109         }
110     }
111 
112     /**
113      * ElementVisitor to scan the Plugin annotation.
114      */
115     private static class PluginElementVisitor extends SimpleElementVisitor6<PluginEntry, Plugin> {
116 
117         private final Elements elements;
118 
119         private PluginElementVisitor(final Elements elements) {
120             this.elements = elements;
121         }
122 
123         @Override
124         public PluginEntry visitType(final TypeElement e, final Plugin plugin) {
125             Objects.requireNonNull(plugin, "Plugin annotation is null.");
126             final PluginEntry entry = new PluginEntry();
127             entry.setKey(plugin.name().toLowerCase());
128             entry.setClassName(elements.getBinaryName(e).toString());
129             entry.setName(Plugin.EMPTY.equals(plugin.elementType()) ? plugin.name() : plugin.elementType());
130             entry.setPrintable(plugin.printObject());
131             entry.setDefer(plugin.deferChildren());
132             entry.setCategory(plugin.category());
133             return entry;
134         }
135     }
136 
137     /**
138      * ElementVisitor to scan the PluginAliases annotation.
139      */
140     private static class PluginAliasesElementVisitor extends SimpleElementVisitor6<Collection<PluginEntry>, Plugin> {
141 
142         private final Elements elements;
143 
144         private PluginAliasesElementVisitor(final Elements elements) {
145             super(Collections.<PluginEntry>emptyList());
146             this.elements = elements;
147         }
148 
149         @Override
150         public Collection<PluginEntry> visitType(final TypeElement e, final Plugin plugin) {
151             final PluginAliases aliases = e.getAnnotation(PluginAliases.class);
152             if (aliases == null) {
153                 return DEFAULT_VALUE;
154             }
155             final Collection<PluginEntry> entries = new ArrayList<>(aliases.value().length);
156             for (final String alias : aliases.value()) {
157                 final PluginEntry entry = new PluginEntry();
158                 entry.setKey(alias.toLowerCase());
159                 entry.setClassName(elements.getBinaryName(e).toString());
160                 entry.setName(Plugin.EMPTY.equals(plugin.elementType()) ? alias : plugin.elementType());
161                 entry.setPrintable(plugin.printObject());
162                 entry.setDefer(plugin.deferChildren());
163                 entry.setCategory(plugin.category());
164                 entries.add(entry);
165             }
166             return entries;
167         }
168     }
169 }