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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the license.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.net;
19  
20  import java.util.Properties;
21  import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
22  
23  import javax.naming.Context;
24  import javax.naming.InitialContext;
25  import javax.naming.NamingException;
26  
27  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.AbstractManager;
28  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.ManagerFactory;
29  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.JndiCloser;
30  
31  /**
32   * Manages a JNDI {@link javax.naming.Context}.
33   *
34   * @since 2.1
35   */
36  public class JndiManager extends AbstractManager {
37  
38      private static final JndiManagerFactory FACTORY = new JndiManagerFactory();
39  
40      private final Context context;
41  
42      private JndiManager(final String name, final Context context) {
43          super(null, name);
44          this.context = context;
45      }
46  
47      /**
48       * Gets the default JndiManager using the default {@link javax.naming.InitialContext}.
49       *
50       * @return the default JndiManager
51       */
52      public static JndiManager getDefaultManager() {
53          return getManager(JndiManager.class.getName(), FACTORY, null);
54      }
55  
56      /**
57       * Gets a named JndiManager using the default {@link javax.naming.InitialContext}.
58       * 
59       * @param name the name of the JndiManager instance to create or use if available
60       * @return a default JndiManager
61       */
62      public static JndiManager getDefaultManager(final String name) {
63          return getManager(name, FACTORY, null);
64      }
65  
66      /**
67       * Gets a JndiManager with the provided configuration information.
68       *
69       * @param initialContextFactoryName Fully qualified class name of an implementation of
70       *                                  {@link javax.naming.spi.InitialContextFactory}.
71       * @param providerURL               The provider URL to use for the JNDI connection (specific to the above factory).
72       * @param urlPkgPrefixes            A colon-separated list of package prefixes for the class name of the factory
73       *                                  class that will create a URL context factory
74       * @param securityPrincipal         The name of the identity of the Principal.
75       * @param securityCredentials       The security credentials of the Principal.
76       * @param additionalProperties      Any additional JNDI environment properties to set or {@code null} for none.
77       * @return the JndiManager for the provided parameters.
78       */
79      public static JndiManager getJndiManager(final String initialContextFactoryName,
80              final String providerURL,
81              final String urlPkgPrefixes,
82              final String securityPrincipal,
83              final String securityCredentials,
84              final Properties additionalProperties) {
85          final Properties properties = createProperties(initialContextFactoryName, providerURL, urlPkgPrefixes,
86                  securityPrincipal, securityCredentials, additionalProperties);
87          return getManager(createManagerName(), FACTORY, properties);
88      }
89  
90      /**
91       * Gets a JndiManager with the provided configuration information.
92       * 
93       * @param properties JNDI properties, usually created by calling {@link #createProperties(String, String, String, String, String, Properties)}.
94       * @return the JndiManager for the provided parameters.
95       * @see #createProperties(String, String, String, String, String, Properties)
96       * @since 2.9
97       */
98      public static JndiManager getJndiManager(final Properties properties) {
99          return getManager(createManagerName(), FACTORY, properties);
100     }
101 
102     private static String createManagerName() {
103         return JndiManager.class.getName() + '@' + JndiManager.class.hashCode();
104     }
105 
106     /**
107      * Creates JNDI Properties with the provided configuration information.
108      *
109      * @param initialContextFactoryName
110      *            Fully qualified class name of an implementation of {@link javax.naming.spi.InitialContextFactory}.
111      * @param providerURL
112      *            The provider URL to use for the JNDI connection (specific to the above factory).
113      * @param urlPkgPrefixes
114      *            A colon-separated list of package prefixes for the class name of the factory class that will create a
115      *            URL context factory
116      * @param securityPrincipal
117      *            The name of the identity of the Principal.
118      * @param securityCredentials
119      *            The security credentials of the Principal.
120      * @param additionalProperties
121      *            Any additional JNDI environment properties to set or {@code null} for none.
122      * @return the Properties for the provided parameters.
123      * @since 2.9
124      */
125     public static Properties createProperties(final String initialContextFactoryName, final String providerURL,
126             final String urlPkgPrefixes, final String securityPrincipal, final String securityCredentials,
127             final Properties additionalProperties) {
128         if (initialContextFactoryName == null) {
129             return null;
130         }
131         final Properties properties = new Properties();
132         properties.setProperty(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, initialContextFactoryName);
133         if (providerURL != null) {
134             properties.setProperty(Context.PROVIDER_URL, providerURL);
135         } else {
136             LOGGER.warn("The JNDI InitialContextFactory class name [{}] was provided, but there was no associated "
137                     + "provider URL. This is likely to cause problems.", initialContextFactoryName);
138         }
139         if (urlPkgPrefixes != null) {
140             properties.setProperty(Context.URL_PKG_PREFIXES, urlPkgPrefixes);
141         }
142         if (securityPrincipal != null) {
143             properties.setProperty(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, securityPrincipal);
144             if (securityCredentials != null) {
145                 properties.setProperty(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, securityCredentials);
146             } else {
147                 LOGGER.warn("A security principal [{}] was provided, but with no corresponding security credentials.",
148                         securityPrincipal);
149             }
150         }
151         if (additionalProperties != null) {
152             properties.putAll(additionalProperties);
153         }
154         return properties;
155     }
156 
157     @Override
158     protected boolean releaseSub(final long timeout, final TimeUnit timeUnit) {
159         return JndiCloser.closeSilently(this.context);
160     }
161 
162     /**
163      * Looks up a named object through this JNDI context.
164      *
165      * @param name name of the object to look up.
166      * @param <T>  the type of the object.
167      * @return the named object if it could be located.
168      * @throws  NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
169      */
170     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
171     public <T> T lookup(final String name) throws NamingException {
172         return (T) this.context.lookup(name);
173     }
174 
175     private static class JndiManagerFactory implements ManagerFactory<JndiManager, Properties> {
176 
177         @Override
178         public JndiManager createManager(final String name, final Properties data) {
179             try {
180                 return new JndiManager(name, new InitialContext(data));
181             } catch (final NamingException e) {
182                 LOGGER.error("Error creating JNDI InitialContext.", e);
183                 return null;
184             }
185         }
186     }
187 
188     @Override
189     public String toString() {
190         return "JndiManager [context=" + context + ", count=" + count + "]";
191     }
192 
193 }