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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the license.
16   */
17  package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.layout;
18  
19  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LogEvent;
20  
21  import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
22  import java.nio.charset.Charset;
23  
24  /**
25   * Abstract base class for Layouts that result in a String.
26   */
27  public abstract class AbstractStringLayout extends AbstractLayout<String> {
28  
29      /**
30       * The charset of the formatted message.
31       */
32      private final Charset charset;
33  
34      private final StringEncoder encoder;
35  
36      protected AbstractStringLayout(final Charset charset) {
37          this.charset = charset;
38          boolean useClass = false;
39          try {
40              if (String.class.getMethod("getBytes", new Class[] {Charset.class}) != null) {
41                  useClass = true;
42              }
43          } catch (final NoSuchMethodException ex) {
44              // Not JDK 6 or greater.
45          }
46          encoder = useClass ? new ClassEncoder() : new NameEncoder();
47      }
48  
49      /**
50       * Formats the Log Event as a byte array.
51       *
52       * @param event The Log Event.
53       * @return The formatted event as a byte array.
54       */
55      public byte[] toByteArray(final LogEvent event) {
56          return encoder.getBytes(toSerializable(event));
57      }
58  
59      /**
60       * @return The default content type for Strings.
61       */
62      public String getContentType() {
63          return "text/plain";
64      }
65  
66      protected Charset getCharset() {
67          return charset;
68      }
69  
70      /**
71       * Encoder interface to support Java 5 and Java 6+.
72       */
73      private interface StringEncoder {
74  
75          byte[] getBytes(String str);
76      }
77  
78      /**
79       * JDK 6 or greater.
80       */
81      private class ClassEncoder implements StringEncoder {
82          public byte[] getBytes(final String str) {
83              return str.getBytes(charset);
84          }
85      }
86  
87      /**
88       * JDK 5.
89       */
90      private class NameEncoder implements StringEncoder {
91          public byte[] getBytes(final String str) {
92              try {
93                  return str.getBytes(charset.name());
94              } catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
95                  // This shouldn't ever happen since an invalid Charset would never have been created.
96                  return str.getBytes();
97              }
98          }
99      }
100 }