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1   /*
2   * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3   * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4   * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5   * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6   * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7   * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8   *
9   *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17  
18  package filters;
19  
20  
21  import java.io.IOException;
22  
23  import javax.servlet.Filter;
24  import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
25  import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
26  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
27  import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
28  import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
29  
30  
31  /**
32   * Example filter that can be attached to either an individual servlet
33   * or to a URL pattern.  This filter performs the following functions:
34   * <ul>
35   * <li>Attaches itself as a request attribute, under the attribute name
36   * defined by the value of the <code>attribute</code> initialization
37   * parameter.</li>
38   * <li>Calculates the number of milliseconds required to perform the
39   * servlet processing required by this request, including any
40   * subsequently defined filters, and logs the result to the servlet
41   * context log for this application.
42   * </ul>
43   *
44   * @author Craig McClanahan
45   * @version $Revision: 664175 $ $Date: 2008-06-06 18:43:44 -0400 (Fri, 06 Jun 2008) $
46   */
47  
48  public final class ExampleFilter implements Filter {
49  
50      // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
51  
52  
53      /**
54       * The request attribute name under which we store a reference to ourself.
55       */
56      private String attribute = null;
57  
58  
59      /**
60       * The filter configuration object we are associated with.  If this value
61       * is null, this filter instance is not currently configured.
62       */
63      private FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
64  
65      // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
66  
67  
68      /**
69       * Take this filter out of service.
70       */
71      public void destroy() {
72  
73          this.attribute = null;
74          this.filterConfig = null;
75  
76      }
77  
78  
79      /**
80       * Time the processing that is performed by all subsequent filters in the
81       * current filter stack, including the ultimately invoked servlet.
82       *
83       * @param request The servlet request we are processing
84       * @param result  The servlet response we are creating
85       * @param chain   The filter chain we are processing
86       * @throws IOException      if an input/output error occurs
87       * @throws ServletException if a servlet error occurs
88       */
89      public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
90                           FilterChain chain)
91              throws IOException, ServletException {
92  
93          // Store ourselves as a request attribute (if requested)
94          if (attribute != null)
95              request.setAttribute(attribute, this);
96  
97          // Time and log the subsequent processing
98          long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
99          chain.doFilter(request, response);
100         long stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
101         filterConfig.getServletContext().log
102                 (this.toString() + ": " + (stopTime - startTime) +
103                         " milliseconds");
104 
105     }
106 
107 
108     /**
109      * Place this filter into service.
110      *
111      * @param filterConfig The filter configuration object
112      */
113     public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
114 
115         this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
116         this.attribute = filterConfig.getInitParameter("attribute");
117 
118     }
119 
120 
121     /**
122      * Return a String representation of this object.
123      */
124     public String toString() {
125 
126         if (filterConfig == null)
127             return ("InvokerFilter()");
128         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("InvokerFilter(");
129         sb.append(filterConfig);
130         sb.append(")");
131         return (sb.toString());
132 
133     }
134 
135 
136 }
137