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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.numbers.angle;
18  
19  import java.util.function.DoubleUnaryOperator;
20  
21  /**
22   * Reduces {@code |a - offset|} to the primary interval {@code [0, |period|)}.
23   *
24   * Specifically, the {@link #applyAsDouble(double) computed value} is:
25   * {@code a - |period| * floor((a - offset) / |period|) - offset}.
26   */
27  public class Reduce implements DoubleUnaryOperator {
28      /** Offset. */
29      private final double offset;
30      /** Period. */
31      private final double period;
32  
33      /**
34       * @param offset Value that will be mapped to {@code 0}.
35       * @param period Period.
36       */
37      public Reduce(double offset,
38                    double period) {
39          this.offset = offset;
40          this.period = Math.abs(period);
41      }
42  
43      /** {@inheritDoc} */
44      @Override
45      public double applyAsDouble(double x) {
46          final double xMo = x - offset;
47          return xMo - period * Math.floor(xMo / period);
48      }
49  }