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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.commons.codec;
19  
20  /**
21   * Character encoding names required of every implementation of the Java platform.
22   *
23   * From the Java documentation <a
24   * href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>:
25   * <p>
26   * <cite>Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following character encodings. Consult the
27   * release documentation for your implementation to see if any other encodings are supported. Consult the release
28   * documentation for your implementation to see if any other encodings are supported.</cite>
29   * </p>
30   *
31   * <ul>
32   * <li><code>US-ASCII</code><br/>
33   * Seven-bit ASCII, a.k.a. ISO646-US, a.k.a. the Basic Latin block of the Unicode character set.</li>
34   * <li><code>ISO-8859-1</code><br/>
35   * ISO Latin Alphabet No. 1, a.k.a. ISO-LATIN-1.</li>
36   * <li><code>UTF-8</code><br/>
37   * Eight-bit Unicode Transformation Format.</li>
38   * <li><code>UTF-16BE</code><br/>
39   * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, big-endian byte order.</li>
40   * <li><code>UTF-16LE</code><br/>
41   * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, little-endian byte order.</li>
42   * <li><code>UTF-16</code><br/>
43   * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, byte order specified by a mandatory initial byte-order mark (either order
44   * accepted on input, big-endian used on output.)</li>
45   * </ul>
46   *
47   * This perhaps would best belong in the [lang] project. Even if a similar interface is defined in [lang], it is not
48   * foreseen that [codec] would be made to depend on [lang].
49   *
50   * <p>
51   * This class is immutable and thread-safe.
52   * </p>
53   *
54   * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
55   * @since 1.4
56   * @version $Id$
57   */
58  public class CharEncoding {
59      /**
60       * CharEncodingISO Latin Alphabet No. 1, a.k.a. ISO-LATIN-1.
61       * <p>
62       * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
63       *
64       * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
65       */
66      public static final String ISO_8859_1 = "ISO-8859-1";
67  
68      /**
69       * Seven-bit ASCII, also known as ISO646-US, also known as the Basic Latin block of the Unicode character set.
70       * <p>
71       * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
72       *
73       * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
74       */
75      public static final String US_ASCII = "US-ASCII";
76  
77      /**
78       * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, The byte order specified by a mandatory initial byte-order mark
79       * (either order accepted on input, big-endian used on output)
80       * <p>
81       * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
82       *
83       * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
84       */
85      public static final String UTF_16 = "UTF-16";
86  
87      /**
88       * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, big-endian byte order.
89       * <p>
90       * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
91       *
92       * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
93       */
94      public static final String UTF_16BE = "UTF-16BE";
95  
96      /**
97       * Sixteen-bit Unicode Transformation Format, little-endian byte order.
98       * <p>
99       * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
100      *
101      * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
102      */
103     public static final String UTF_16LE = "UTF-16LE";
104 
105     /**
106      * Eight-bit Unicode Transformation Format.
107      * <p>
108      * Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support this character encoding.
109      *
110      * @see <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html">Standard charsets</a>
111      */
112     public static final String UTF_8 = "UTF-8";
113 }