Coverage Report - org.apache.commons.codec.language.RefinedSoundex
 
Classes in this File Line Coverage Branch Coverage Complexity
RefinedSoundex
100%
36/36
92%
13/14
2.375
 
 1  
 /*
 2  
  * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 3  
  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 4  
  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 5  
  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 6  
  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 7  
  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 8  
  *
 9  
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 10  
  *
 11  
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 12  
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 13  
  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 14  
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 15  
  * limitations under the License.
 16  
  */
 17  
 
 18  
 package org.apache.commons.codec.language;
 19  
 
 20  
 import org.apache.commons.codec.EncoderException;
 21  
 import org.apache.commons.codec.StringEncoder;
 22  
 
 23  
 /**
 24  
  * Encodes a string into a Refined Soundex value. A refined soundex code is
 25  
  * optimized for spell checking words. Soundex method originally developed by
 26  
  * <CITE>Margaret Odell</CITE> and <CITE>Robert Russell</CITE>.
 27  
  *
 28  
  * <p>This class is immutable and thread-safe.</p>
 29  
  *
 30  
  * @version $Id$
 31  
  */
 32  
 public class RefinedSoundex implements StringEncoder {
 33  
 
 34  
     /**
 35  
      * @since 1.4
 36  
      */
 37  
     public static final String US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING = "01360240043788015936020505";
 38  
 
 39  
    /**
 40  
      * RefinedSoundex is *refined* for a number of reasons one being that the
 41  
      * mappings have been altered. This implementation contains default
 42  
      * mappings for US English.
 43  
      */
 44  1
     private static final char[] US_ENGLISH_MAPPING = US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING.toCharArray();
 45  
 
 46  
     /**
 47  
      * Every letter of the alphabet is "mapped" to a numerical value. This char
 48  
      * array holds the values to which each letter is mapped. This
 49  
      * implementation contains a default map for US_ENGLISH
 50  
      */
 51  
     private final char[] soundexMapping;
 52  
 
 53  
     /**
 54  
      * This static variable contains an instance of the RefinedSoundex using
 55  
      * the US_ENGLISH mapping.
 56  
      */
 57  1
     public static final RefinedSoundex US_ENGLISH = new RefinedSoundex();
 58  
 
 59  
      /**
 60  
      * Creates an instance of the RefinedSoundex object using the default US
 61  
      * English mapping.
 62  
      */
 63  12
     public RefinedSoundex() {
 64  12
         this.soundexMapping = US_ENGLISH_MAPPING;
 65  12
     }
 66  
 
 67  
     /**
 68  
      * Creates a refined soundex instance using a custom mapping. This
 69  
      * constructor can be used to customize the mapping, and/or possibly
 70  
      * provide an internationalized mapping for a non-Western character set.
 71  
      *
 72  
      * @param mapping
 73  
      *                  Mapping array to use when finding the corresponding code for
 74  
      *                  a given character
 75  
      */
 76  1
     public RefinedSoundex(char[] mapping) {
 77  1
         this.soundexMapping = new char[mapping.length];
 78  1
         System.arraycopy(mapping, 0, this.soundexMapping, 0, mapping.length);
 79  1
     }
 80  
 
 81  
     /**
 82  
      * Creates a refined Soundex instance using a custom mapping. This constructor can be used to customize the mapping,
 83  
      * and/or possibly provide an internationalized mapping for a non-Western character set.
 84  
      *
 85  
      * @param mapping
 86  
      *            Mapping string to use when finding the corresponding code for a given character
 87  
      * @since 1.4
 88  
      */
 89  1
     public RefinedSoundex(String mapping) {
 90  1
         this.soundexMapping = mapping.toCharArray();
 91  1
     }
 92  
 
 93  
     /**
 94  
      * Returns the number of characters in the two encoded Strings that are the
 95  
      * same. This return value ranges from 0 to the length of the shortest
 96  
      * encoded String: 0 indicates little or no similarity, and 4 out of 4 (for
 97  
      * example) indicates strong similarity or identical values. For refined
 98  
      * Soundex, the return value can be greater than 4.
 99  
      *
 100  
      * @param s1
 101  
      *                  A String that will be encoded and compared.
 102  
      * @param s2
 103  
      *                  A String that will be encoded and compared.
 104  
      * @return The number of characters in the two encoded Strings that are the
 105  
      *             same from 0 to to the length of the shortest encoded String.
 106  
      *
 107  
      * @see SoundexUtils#difference(StringEncoder,String,String)
 108  
      * @see <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/tsqlref/ts_de-dz_8co5.asp">
 109  
      *          MS T-SQL DIFFERENCE</a>
 110  
      *
 111  
      * @throws EncoderException
 112  
      *                  if an error occurs encoding one of the strings
 113  
      * @since 1.3
 114  
      */
 115  
     public int difference(String s1, String s2) throws EncoderException {
 116  12
         return SoundexUtils.difference(this, s1, s2);
 117  
     }
 118  
 
 119  
     /**
 120  
      * Encodes an Object using the refined soundex algorithm. This method is
 121  
      * provided in order to satisfy the requirements of the Encoder interface,
 122  
      * and will throw an EncoderException if the supplied object is not of type
 123  
      * java.lang.String.
 124  
      *
 125  
      * @param obj
 126  
      *                  Object to encode
 127  
      * @return An object (or type java.lang.String) containing the refined
 128  
      *             soundex code which corresponds to the String supplied.
 129  
      * @throws EncoderException
 130  
      *                  if the parameter supplied is not of type java.lang.String
 131  
      */
 132  
     @Override
 133  
     public Object encode(Object obj) throws EncoderException {
 134  4
         if (!(obj instanceof String)) {
 135  1
             throw new EncoderException("Parameter supplied to RefinedSoundex encode is not of type java.lang.String");
 136  
         }
 137  3
         return soundex((String) obj);
 138  
     }
 139  
 
 140  
     /**
 141  
      * Encodes a String using the refined soundex algorithm.
 142  
      *
 143  
      * @param str
 144  
      *                  A String object to encode
 145  
      * @return A Soundex code corresponding to the String supplied
 146  
      */
 147  
     @Override
 148  
     public String encode(String str) {
 149  43
         return soundex(str);
 150  
     }
 151  
 
 152  
     /**
 153  
      * Returns the mapping code for a given character. The mapping codes are
 154  
      * maintained in an internal char array named soundexMapping, and the
 155  
      * default values of these mappings are US English.
 156  
      *
 157  
      * @param c
 158  
      *                  char to get mapping for
 159  
      * @return A character (really a numeral) to return for the given char
 160  
      */
 161  
     char getMappingCode(char c) {
 162  194
         if (!Character.isLetter(c)) {
 163  1
             return 0;
 164  
         }
 165  193
         return this.soundexMapping[Character.toUpperCase(c) - 'A'];
 166  
     }
 167  
 
 168  
     /**
 169  
      * Retrieves the Refined Soundex code for a given String object.
 170  
      *
 171  
      * @param str
 172  
      *                  String to encode using the Refined Soundex algorithm
 173  
      * @return A soundex code for the String supplied
 174  
      */
 175  
     public String soundex(String str) {
 176  49
         if (str == null) {
 177  3
             return null;
 178  
         }
 179  46
         str = SoundexUtils.clean(str);
 180  46
         if (str.length() == 0) {
 181  7
             return str;
 182  
         }
 183  
 
 184  39
         StringBuilder sBuf = new StringBuilder();
 185  39
         sBuf.append(str.charAt(0));
 186  
 
 187  
         char last, current;
 188  39
         last = '*';
 189  
 
 190  232
         for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
 191  
 
 192  193
             current = getMappingCode(str.charAt(i));
 193  193
             if (current == last) {
 194  20
                 continue;
 195  173
             } else if (current != 0) {
 196  173
                 sBuf.append(current);
 197  
             }
 198  
 
 199  173
             last = current;
 200  
 
 201  
         }
 202  
 
 203  39
         return sBuf.toString();
 204  
     }
 205  
 }