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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   * under the License.
18   */
19  package org.apache.maven.project;
20  
21  import java.util.ArrayList;
22  import java.util.Arrays;
23  import java.util.List;
24  import java.util.Set;
25  import java.util.stream.Collectors;
26  
27  import org.apache.maven.project.Graph.Vertex;
28  import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
29  
30  import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
31  import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
32  import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
33  import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
34  import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
35  
36  public class GraphTest {
37  
38      @Test
39      public void testGraph() throws CycleDetectedException {
40          Graph graph = new Graph();
41          graph.addVertex("a");
42          assertEquals(1, graph.getVertices().size());
43          assertEquals("a", graph.getVertex("a").getLabel());
44          graph.addVertex("a");
45          assertEquals(1, graph.getVertices().size());
46          assertEquals("a", graph.getVertex("a").getLabel());
47  
48          graph.addVertex("b");
49          assertEquals(2, graph.getVertices().size());
50          assertFalse(hasEdge(graph, "a", "b"));
51          assertFalse(hasEdge(graph, "b", "a"));
52  
53          Vertex a = graph.getVertex("a");
54          Vertex b = graph.getVertex("b");
55          assertEquals("a", a.getLabel());
56          assertEquals("b", b.getLabel());
57  
58          addEdge(graph, "a", "b");
59          assertTrue(a.getChildren().contains(b));
60          assertTrue(b.getParents().contains(a));
61          assertTrue(hasEdge(graph, "a", "b"));
62          assertFalse(hasEdge(graph, "b", "a"));
63  
64          addEdge(graph, "c", "d");
65          assertEquals(4, graph.getVertices().size());
66  
67          Vertex c = graph.getVertex("c");
68          Vertex d = graph.getVertex("d");
69          assertEquals("a", a.getLabel());
70          assertEquals("b", b.getLabel());
71          assertEquals("c", c.getLabel());
72          assertEquals("d", d.getLabel());
73          assertFalse(hasEdge(graph, "b", "a"));
74          assertFalse(hasEdge(graph, "a", "c"));
75          assertFalse(hasEdge(graph, "a", "d"));
76          assertTrue(hasEdge(graph, "c", "d"));
77          assertFalse(hasEdge(graph, "d", "c"));
78  
79          Set<String> labels = graph.getVertices().stream().map(Vertex::getLabel).collect(Collectors.toSet());
80          assertEquals(4, labels.size());
81          assertTrue(labels.contains("a"));
82          assertTrue(labels.contains("b"));
83          assertTrue(labels.contains("c"));
84          assertTrue(labels.contains("d"));
85  
86          addEdge(graph, "a", "d");
87          assertEquals(2, a.getChildren().size());
88          assertTrue(a.getChildren().contains(b));
89          assertTrue(a.getChildren().contains(d));
90          assertEquals(2, d.getParents().size());
91          assertTrue(d.getParents().contains(a));
92          assertTrue(d.getParents().contains(c));
93      }
94  
95      @Test
96      public void testCycleDetection() throws Exception {
97          Graph graph1 = new Graph();
98          addEdge(graph1, "a", "b");
99          addEdge(graph1, "b", "c");
100 
101         Graph graph2 = new Graph();
102         addEdge(graph2, "a", "b");
103         addEdge(graph2, "b", "c");
104         CycleDetectedException cde = assertThrows(CycleDetectedException.class, () -> addEdge(graph2, "c", "a"));
105         List<String> cycle = cde.getCycle();
106         assertNotNull(cycle, "Cycle should be not null");
107         assertTrue(cycle.contains("a"), "Cycle contains 'a'");
108         assertTrue(cycle.contains("b"), "Cycle contains 'b'");
109         assertTrue(cycle.contains("c"), "Cycle contains 'c'");
110 
111         Graph graph3 = new Graph();
112         addEdge(graph3, "a", "b");
113         addEdge(graph3, "b", "c");
114         addEdge(graph3, "b", "d");
115         addEdge(graph3, "a", "d");
116 
117         Graph graph4 = new Graph();
118         addEdge(graph4, "a", "b");
119         addEdge(graph4, "b", "c");
120         addEdge(graph4, "b", "d");
121         addEdge(graph4, "a", "d");
122         cde = assertThrows(CycleDetectedException.class, () -> addEdge(graph4, "c", "a"));
123         assertEquals(Arrays.asList("a", "b", "c", "a"), cde.getCycle());
124 
125         Graph graph5 = new Graph();
126         addEdge(graph5, "a", "b");
127         addEdge(graph5, "b", "c");
128         addEdge(graph5, "b", "f");
129         addEdge(graph5, "f", "g");
130         addEdge(graph5, "g", "h");
131         addEdge(graph5, "c", "d");
132         addEdge(graph5, "d", "e");
133         cde = assertThrows(CycleDetectedException.class, () -> addEdge(graph5, "e", "b"));
134         assertEquals(Arrays.asList("b", "c", "d", "e", "b"), cde.getCycle());
135         assertTrue(hasEdge(graph5, "a", "b"));
136         assertTrue(hasEdge(graph5, "b", "c"));
137         assertTrue(hasEdge(graph5, "b", "f"));
138         assertTrue(hasEdge(graph5, "f", "g"));
139         assertTrue(hasEdge(graph5, "g", "h"));
140         assertTrue(hasEdge(graph5, "c", "d"));
141         assertTrue(hasEdge(graph5, "d", "e"));
142         assertFalse(hasEdge(graph5, "e", "b"));
143     }
144 
145     @Test
146     public void testDfs() throws CycleDetectedException {
147         Graph graph1 = new Graph();
148         addEdge(graph1, "a", "b");
149         addEdge(graph1, "b", "c");
150         List<String> expected1 = new ArrayList<>();
151         expected1.add("c");
152         expected1.add("b");
153         expected1.add("a");
154         List<String> actual1 = graph1.visitAll();
155         assertEquals(expected1, actual1);
156 
157         Graph graph2 = new Graph();
158         graph2.addVertex("a");
159         graph2.addVertex("b");
160         graph2.addVertex("c");
161         addEdge(graph2, "b", "a");
162         addEdge(graph2, "c", "b");
163         List<String> expected2 = new ArrayList<>();
164         expected2.add("a");
165         expected2.add("b");
166         expected2.add("c");
167         List<String> actual2 = graph2.visitAll();
168         assertEquals(expected2, actual2);
169 
170         Graph graph3 = new Graph();
171         graph3.addVertex("a");
172         graph3.addVertex("b");
173         graph3.addVertex("c");
174         graph3.addVertex("d");
175         graph3.addVertex("e");
176         graph3.addVertex("f");
177         addEdge(graph3, "a", "b");
178         addEdge(graph3, "b", "c");
179         addEdge(graph3, "b", "d");
180         addEdge(graph3, "c", "d");
181         addEdge(graph3, "c", "e");
182         addEdge(graph3, "f", "d");
183         addEdge(graph3, "e", "f");
184         addEdge(graph3, "f", "g");
185         List<String> expected3 = new ArrayList<>();
186         expected3.add("d");
187         expected3.add("g");
188         expected3.add("f");
189         expected3.add("e");
190         expected3.add("c");
191         expected3.add("b");
192         expected3.add("a");
193         List<String> actual3 = graph3.visitAll();
194         assertEquals(expected3, actual3);
195 
196         Graph graph4 = new Graph();
197         graph4.addVertex("f");
198         graph4.addVertex("e");
199         graph4.addVertex("d");
200         graph4.addVertex("c");
201         graph4.addVertex("a");
202         graph4.addVertex("b");
203         addEdge(graph4, "a", "b");
204         addEdge(graph4, "b", "c");
205         addEdge(graph4, "b", "d");
206         addEdge(graph4, "c", "d");
207         addEdge(graph4, "c", "e");
208         addEdge(graph4, "f", "d");
209         addEdge(graph4, "e", "f");
210 
211         List<String> expected4 = new ArrayList<>();
212         expected4.add("d");
213         expected4.add("f");
214         expected4.add("e");
215         expected4.add("c");
216         expected4.add("b");
217         expected4.add("a");
218         List<String> actual4 = graph4.visitAll();
219         assertEquals(expected4, actual4);
220     }
221 
222     static void addEdge(Graph graph, String v1, String v2) throws CycleDetectedException {
223         Vertex vx1 = graph.addVertex(v1);
224         Vertex vx2 = graph.addVertex(v2);
225         graph.addEdge(vx1, vx2);
226     }
227 
228     static boolean hasEdge(Graph graph, String v1, String v2) {
229         Vertex vx1 = graph.getVertex(v1);
230         Vertex vx2 = graph.getVertex(v2);
231         return vx1 != null && vx2 != null && vx1.children.contains(vx2);
232     }
233 }