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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   * under the License.
18   */
19  package javax.faces.model;
20  
21  import java.util.ArrayList;
22  import java.util.List;
23  
24  /**
25    * Represents the data presented by a UIData component, together with
26    * some state information about the currently selected row within the
27    * datalist for use by listeners on UIData components. This class allows
28    * managed bean code to avoid binding directly to UIData components for
29    * typical uses.
30    * <p> 
31    * Note that DataModel and its standard subclasses are not serializable,
32    * as there is no state in a DataModel object itself that needs to be
33    * preserved between render and restore-view. UIData components therefore
34    * do not store their DataModel when serialized; they just evaluate their
35    * "value" EL expression to refetch the object during the 
36    * apply-request-values phase.
37    * <p>
38    * Because DataModel is not serializable, any managed bean that needs to
39    * be serialized and which has a member of type DataModel should therefore
40    * mark that member transient. If there is a need to preserve the datalist
41    * contained within the DataModel then ensure a reference to that list is
42    * stored in a non-transient member, or use a custom serialization method
43    * that explicitly serializes dataModel.getWrappedData.
44    *  
45    * See Javadoc of <a href="http://java.sun.com/j2ee/javaserverfaces/1.1_01/docs/api/index.html">JSF Specification</a> for more.
46    * 
47    * @author Thomas Spiegl (latest modification by $Author: skitching $)
48    * @version $Revision: 676278 $ $Date: 2008-07-13 03:35:04 -0500 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) $
49  */
50  public abstract class DataModel
51  {
52      // FIELDS
53      private List _listeners;
54  
55      // METHODS
56      public void addDataModelListener(DataModelListener listener)
57      {
58          if (listener == null) throw new NullPointerException("listener");
59          if (_listeners == null)
60          {
61              _listeners = new ArrayList();
62          }
63          _listeners.add(listener);
64      }
65  
66      public DataModelListener[] getDataModelListeners()
67      {
68          if (_listeners == null)
69          {
70              return new DataModelListener[0];
71          }
72          return (DataModelListener[])_listeners.toArray(new DataModelListener[_listeners.size()]);
73      }
74  
75      /**
76       * Return the number of rows of data available. 
77       * <p>
78       * If the number of rows of data available is not known then -1 is returned.
79       * This may happen for DataModels that wrap sources of data such as 
80       * java.sql.ResultSet that provide an iterator to access the "next item"
81       * rather than a fixed-size collection of data.
82       */
83      abstract public int getRowCount();
84  
85      /**
86       * Return the object associated with the current row index.
87       * <p>
88       * Method isRowAvailable may be called before attempting to access
89       * this method, to ensure that the data is available.
90       * 
91       * @throws RuntimeException subclass of some kind if the current row index
92       * is not within the range of the current wrappedData property.
93       */
94      abstract public Object getRowData();
95  
96      /**
97       * Get the current row index.
98       */
99      abstract public int getRowIndex();
100 
101     /**
102      * Get the entire collection of data associated with this component. Note that
103      * the actual type of the returned object depends upon the concrete
104      * subclass of DataModel; the object will represent an "ordered sequence
105      * of components", but may be implemented as an array, java.util.List,
106      * java.sql.ResultSet or other similar types. 
107      */
108     abstract public Object getWrappedData();
109 
110     /**
111      * Returns true if a call to getRowData will return a valid object.
112      */
113     abstract public boolean isRowAvailable();
114 
115     public void removeDataModelListener(DataModelListener listener)
116     {
117         if (listener == null) throw new NullPointerException("listener");
118         if (_listeners != null)
119         {
120             _listeners.remove(listener);
121         }
122     }
123 
124     /**
125      * Set the current row index. This affects the behaviour of the
126      * getRowData method in particular.
127      * 
128      * Parameter rowIndex may be -1 to indicate "no row", or may be a value
129      * between 0 and getRowCount()-1. 
130      */
131     abstract public void setRowIndex(int rowIndex);
132 
133     /**
134      * Set the entire list of data associated with this component. Note that
135      * the actual type of the provided object must match the expectations
136      * of the concrete subclass of DataModel. See getWrappedData.
137      */
138     abstract public void setWrappedData(Object data);
139 }