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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12   *
13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  
28  package org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol;
29  
30  import java.util.HashSet;
31  import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
32  import java.util.Map;
33  import java.util.Map.Entry;
34  import java.util.Set;
35  
36  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.Contract;
37  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.ThreadingBehavior;
38  import org.apache.hc.core5.util.Args;
39  
40  /**
41   * Maintains a map of objects keyed by a request URI pattern.
42   * <p>
43   * Patterns may have three formats:
44   * </p>
45   * <ul>
46   * <li>{@code *}</li>
47   * <li>{@code *<uri>}</li>
48   * <li>{@code <uri>*}</li>
49   * </ul>
50   * <p>
51   * This class can be used to resolve an object matching a particular request
52   * URI.
53   * </p>
54   *
55   * @param <T> The type of registered objects.
56   * @since 5.0
57   */
58  @Contract(threading = ThreadingBehavior.SAFE)
59  public class UriPatternOrderedMatcher<T> implements LookupRegistry<T> {
60  
61      private final Map<String, T> map;
62  
63      public UriPatternOrderedMatcher() {
64          super();
65          this.map = new LinkedHashMap<>();
66      }
67  
68      /**
69       * Returns a {@link Set} view of the mappings contained in this matcher.
70       *
71       * @return a set view of the mappings contained in this matcher.
72       *
73       * @see Map#entrySet()
74       * @since 4.4.9
75       */
76      public synchronized Set<Entry<String, T>> entrySet() {
77          return new HashSet<>(map.entrySet());
78      }
79  
80      /**
81       * Registers the given object for URIs matching the given pattern.
82       *
83       * @param pattern the pattern to register the handler for.
84       * @param obj     the object.
85       */
86      @Override
87      public synchronized void register(final String pattern, final T obj) {
88          Args.notNull(pattern, "URI request pattern");
89          this.map.put(pattern, obj);
90      }
91  
92      /**
93       * Removes registered object, if exists, for the given pattern.
94       *
95       * @param pattern the pattern to unregister.
96       */
97      @Override
98      public synchronized void unregister(final String pattern) {
99          if (pattern == null) {
100             return;
101         }
102         this.map.remove(pattern);
103     }
104 
105     /**
106      * Looks up an object matching the given request path.
107      *
108      * @param path the request path
109      * @return object or {@code null} if no match is found.
110      */
111     @Override
112     public synchronized T lookup(final String path) {
113         Args.notNull(path, "Request path");
114         for (final Entry<String, T> entry : this.map.entrySet()) {
115             final String pattern = entry.getKey();
116             if (path.equals(pattern)) {
117                 return entry.getValue();
118             }
119             if (matchUriRequestPattern(pattern, path)) {
120                 return this.map.get(pattern);
121             }
122         }
123         return null;
124     }
125 
126     /**
127      * Tests if the given request path matches the given pattern.
128      *
129      * @param pattern the pattern
130      * @param path    the request path
131      * @return {@code true} if the request URI matches the pattern, {@code false}
132      *         otherwise.
133      */
134     protected boolean matchUriRequestPattern(final String pattern, final String path) {
135         if (pattern.equals("*")) {
136             return true;
137         }
138         return (pattern.endsWith("*") && path.startsWith(pattern.substring(0, pattern.length() - 1)))
139                 || (pattern.startsWith("*") && path.endsWith(pattern.substring(1)));
140     }
141 
142     @Override
143     public String toString() {
144         return this.map.toString();
145     }
146 
147 }