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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12   *
13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  
28  package org.apache.hc.core5.http;
29  
30  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.Contract;
31  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.ThreadingBehavior;
32  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.HttpContext;
33  
34  /**
35   * Interface for deciding whether a connection can be re-used for
36   * subsequent requests and should be kept alive.
37   * <p>
38   * Implementations of this interface must be thread-safe. Access to shared
39   * data must be synchronized as methods of this interface may be executed
40   * from multiple threads.
41   *
42   * @since 4.0
43   */
44  @Contract(threading = ThreadingBehavior.STATELESS)
45  public interface ConnectionReuseStrategy {
46  
47      /**
48       * Decides whether a connection can be kept open after a request.
49       * If this method returns {@code false}, the caller MUST
50       * close the connection to correctly comply with the HTTP protocol.
51       * If it returns {@code true}, the caller SHOULD attempt to
52       * keep the connection open for reuse with another request.
53       * <p>
54       * One can use the HTTP context to retrieve additional objects that
55       * may be relevant for the keep-alive strategy: the actual HTTP
56       * connection, the original HTTP request, target host if known,
57       * number of times the connection has been reused already and so on.
58       * </p>
59       * <p>
60       * If the connection is already closed, {@code false} is returned.
61       * The stale connection check MUST NOT be triggered by a
62       * connection reuse strategy.
63       * </p>
64       *
65       * @param request
66       *          The last request transmitted over that connection.
67       * @param response
68       *          The last response transmitted over that connection.
69       * @param context   the context in which the connection is being
70       *          used.
71       *
72       * @return {@code true} if the connection is allowed to be reused, or
73       *         {@code false} if it MUST NOT be reused
74       */
75      boolean keepAlive(HttpRequest request, HttpResponse response, HttpContext context);
76  
77  }