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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
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11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  
28  package org.apache.hc.core5.testing.nio;
29  
30  import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
31  import java.util.Arrays;
32  import java.util.Collection;
33  import java.util.LinkedList;
34  import java.util.Queue;
35  import java.util.concurrent.Future;
36  
37  import org.apache.hc.core5.function.Supplier;
38  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ContentType;
39  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpHost;
40  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpResponse;
41  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpStatus;
42  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.Message;
43  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.Method;
44  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.URIScheme;
45  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.HttpAsyncRequester;
46  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.HttpAsyncServer;
47  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.AsyncClientEndpoint;
48  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.AsyncServerExchangeHandler;
49  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.entity.StringAsyncEntityConsumer;
50  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.entity.StringAsyncEntityProducer;
51  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.support.BasicRequestProducer;
52  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.support.BasicResponseConsumer;
53  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.UriPatternMatcher;
54  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.HttpVersionPolicy;
55  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.impl.nio.bootstrap.H2RequesterBootstrap;
56  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.impl.nio.bootstrap.H2ServerBootstrap;
57  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.ssl.H2ClientTlsStrategy;
58  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.ssl.H2ServerTlsStrategy;
59  import org.apache.hc.core5.io.CloseMode;
60  import org.apache.hc.core5.reactor.IOReactorConfig;
61  import org.apache.hc.core5.reactor.ListenerEndpoint;
62  import org.apache.hc.core5.testing.SSLTestContexts;
63  import org.apache.hc.core5.testing.classic.LoggingConnPoolListener;
64  import org.apache.hc.core5.util.ReflectionUtils;
65  import org.apache.hc.core5.util.Timeout;
66  import org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers;
67  import org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert;
68  import org.junit.Assume;
69  import org.junit.Before;
70  import org.junit.BeforeClass;
71  import org.junit.Rule;
72  import org.junit.Test;
73  import org.junit.rules.ExternalResource;
74  import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
75  import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
76  import org.slf4j.Logger;
77  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
78  
79  @RunWith(Parameterized.class)
80  public class H2ServerAndRequesterTest {
81  
82      private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
83  
84      @Parameterized.Parameters(name = "{0}")
85      public static Collection<Object[]> protocols() {
86          return Arrays.asList(new Object[][]{
87                  { URIScheme.HTTP },
88                  { URIScheme.HTTPS }
89          });
90      }
91      private static final Timeout TIMEOUT = Timeout.ofSeconds(30);
92  
93      private final URIScheme scheme;
94  
95      public H2ServerAndRequesterTest(final URIScheme scheme) {
96          this.scheme = scheme;
97      }
98  
99      private HttpAsyncServer server;
100 
101     @Rule
102     public ExternalResource serverResource = new ExternalResource() {
103 
104         @Override
105         protected void before() throws Throwable {
106             log.debug("Starting up test server");
107             server = H2ServerBootstrap.bootstrap()
108                     .setLookupRegistry(new UriPatternMatcher<Supplier<AsyncServerExchangeHandler>>())
109                     .setVersionPolicy(HttpVersionPolicy.NEGOTIATE)
110                     .setIOReactorConfig(
111                             IOReactorConfig.custom()
112                                     .setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT)
113                                     .build())
114                     .setTlsStrategy(scheme == URIScheme.HTTPS  ?
115                             new H2ServerTlsStrategy(SSLTestContexts.createServerSSLContext()) : null)
116                     .setStreamListener(LoggingHttp1StreamListener.INSTANCE_SERVER)
117                     .setStreamListener(LoggingH2StreamListener.INSTANCE)
118                     .setIOSessionDecorator(LoggingIOSessionDecorator.INSTANCE)
119                     .setExceptionCallback(LoggingExceptionCallback.INSTANCE)
120                     .setIOSessionListener(LoggingIOSessionListener.INSTANCE)
121                     .register("*", new Supplier<AsyncServerExchangeHandler>() {
122 
123                         @Override
124                         public AsyncServerExchangeHandler get() {
125                             return new EchoHandler(2048);
126                         }
127 
128                     })
129                     .create();
130         }
131 
132         @Override
133         protected void after() {
134             log.debug("Shutting down test server");
135             if (server != null) {
136                 server.close(CloseMode.GRACEFUL);
137             }
138         }
139 
140     };
141 
142     private HttpAsyncRequester requester;
143 
144     @Rule
145     public ExternalResource clientResource = new ExternalResource() {
146 
147         @Override
148         protected void before() throws Throwable {
149             log.debug("Starting up test client");
150             requester = H2RequesterBootstrap.bootstrap()
151                     .setVersionPolicy(HttpVersionPolicy.NEGOTIATE)
152                     .setIOReactorConfig(IOReactorConfig.custom()
153                             .setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT)
154                             .build())
155                     .setTlsStrategy(new H2ClientTlsStrategy(SSLTestContexts.createClientSSLContext()))
156                     .setStreamListener(LoggingHttp1StreamListener.INSTANCE_CLIENT)
157                     .setStreamListener(LoggingH2StreamListener.INSTANCE)
158                     .setConnPoolListener(LoggingConnPoolListener.INSTANCE)
159                     .setIOSessionDecorator(LoggingIOSessionDecorator.INSTANCE)
160                     .setExceptionCallback(LoggingExceptionCallback.INSTANCE)
161                     .setIOSessionListener(LoggingIOSessionListener.INSTANCE)
162                     .create();
163         }
164 
165         @Override
166         protected void after() {
167             log.debug("Shutting down test client");
168             if (requester != null) {
169                 requester.close(CloseMode.GRACEFUL);
170             }
171         }
172 
173     };
174 
175     private static int javaVersion;
176 
177     @BeforeClass
178     public static void determineJavaVersion() {
179         javaVersion = ReflectionUtils.determineJRELevel();
180     }
181 
182     @Before
183     public void checkVersion() {
184         if (scheme == URIScheme.HTTPS) {
185             Assume.assumeTrue("Java version must be 1.8 or greater",  javaVersion > 7);
186         }
187     }
188 
189     @Test
190     public void testSequentialRequests() throws Exception {
191         server.start();
192         final Future<ListenerEndpoint> future = server.listen(new InetSocketAddress(0), scheme);
193         final ListenerEndpoint listener = future.get();
194         final InetSocketAddress address = (InetSocketAddress) listener.getAddress();
195         requester.start();
196 
197         final HttpHost target = new HttpHost(scheme.id, "localhost", address.getPort());
198         final Future<Message<HttpResponse, String>> resultFuture1 = requester.execute(
199                 new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/stuff",
200                         new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
201                 new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), TIMEOUT, null);
202         final Message<HttpResponse, String> message1 = resultFuture1.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
203         MatcherAssert.assertThat(message1, CoreMatchers.notNullValue());
204         final HttpResponse response1 = message1.getHead();
205         MatcherAssert.assertThat(response1.getCode(), CoreMatchers.equalTo(HttpStatus.SC_OK));
206         final String body1 = message1.getBody();
207         MatcherAssert.assertThat(body1, CoreMatchers.equalTo("some stuff"));
208 
209         final Future<Message<HttpResponse, String>> resultFuture2 = requester.execute(
210                 new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/other-stuff",
211                         new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some other stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
212                 new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), TIMEOUT, null);
213         final Message<HttpResponse, String> message2 = resultFuture2.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
214         MatcherAssert.assertThat(message2, CoreMatchers.notNullValue());
215         final HttpResponse response2 = message2.getHead();
216         MatcherAssert.assertThat(response2.getCode(), CoreMatchers.equalTo(HttpStatus.SC_OK));
217         final String body2 = message2.getBody();
218         MatcherAssert.assertThat(body2, CoreMatchers.equalTo("some other stuff"));
219 
220         final Future<Message<HttpResponse, String>> resultFuture3 = requester.execute(
221                 new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/more-stuff",
222                         new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some more stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
223                 new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), TIMEOUT, null);
224         final Message<HttpResponse, String> message3 = resultFuture3.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
225         MatcherAssert.assertThat(message3, CoreMatchers.notNullValue());
226         final HttpResponse response3 = message3.getHead();
227         MatcherAssert.assertThat(response3.getCode(), CoreMatchers.equalTo(HttpStatus.SC_OK));
228         final String body3 = message3.getBody();
229         MatcherAssert.assertThat(body3, CoreMatchers.equalTo("some more stuff"));
230     }
231 
232     @Test
233     public void testSequentialRequestsSameEndpoint() throws Exception {
234         server.start();
235         final Future<ListenerEndpoint> future = server.listen(new InetSocketAddress(0), scheme);
236         final ListenerEndpoint listener = future.get();
237         final InetSocketAddress address = (InetSocketAddress) listener.getAddress();
238         requester.start();
239 
240         final HttpHost target = new HttpHost(scheme.id, "localhost", address.getPort());
241         final Future<AsyncClientEndpoint> endpointFuture = requester.connect(target, Timeout.ofSeconds(5));
242         final AsyncClientEndpoint endpoint = endpointFuture.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
243         try {
244 
245             final Future<Message<HttpResponse, String>> resultFuture1 = endpoint.execute(
246                     new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/stuff",
247                             new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
248                     new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), null);
249             final Message<HttpResponse, String> message1 = resultFuture1.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
250             MatcherAssert.assertThat(message1, CoreMatchers.notNullValue());
251             final HttpResponse response1 = message1.getHead();
252             MatcherAssert.assertThat(response1.getCode(), CoreMatchers.equalTo(HttpStatus.SC_OK));
253             final String body1 = message1.getBody();
254             MatcherAssert.assertThat(body1, CoreMatchers.equalTo("some stuff"));
255 
256             final Future<Message<HttpResponse, String>> resultFuture2 = endpoint.execute(
257                     new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/other-stuff",
258                             new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some other stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
259                     new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), null);
260             final Message<HttpResponse, String> message2 = resultFuture2.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
261             MatcherAssert.assertThat(message2, CoreMatchers.notNullValue());
262             final HttpResponse response2 = message2.getHead();
263             MatcherAssert.assertThat(response2.getCode(), CoreMatchers.equalTo(HttpStatus.SC_OK));
264             final String body2 = message2.getBody();
265             MatcherAssert.assertThat(body2, CoreMatchers.equalTo("some other stuff"));
266 
267             final Future<Message<HttpResponse, String>> resultFuture3 = endpoint.execute(
268                     new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/more-stuff",
269                             new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some more stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
270                     new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), null);
271             final Message<HttpResponse, String> message3 = resultFuture3.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
272             MatcherAssert.assertThat(message3, CoreMatchers.notNullValue());
273             final HttpResponse response3 = message3.getHead();
274             MatcherAssert.assertThat(response3.getCode(), CoreMatchers.equalTo(HttpStatus.SC_OK));
275             final String body3 = message3.getBody();
276             MatcherAssert.assertThat(body3, CoreMatchers.equalTo("some more stuff"));
277 
278         } finally {
279             endpoint.releaseAndReuse();
280         }
281     }
282 
283     @Test
284     public void testPipelinedRequests() throws Exception {
285         server.start();
286         final Future<ListenerEndpoint> future = server.listen(new InetSocketAddress(0), scheme);
287         final ListenerEndpoint listener = future.get();
288         final InetSocketAddress address = (InetSocketAddress) listener.getAddress();
289         requester.start();
290 
291         final HttpHost target = new HttpHost(scheme.id, "localhost", address.getPort());
292         final Future<AsyncClientEndpoint> endpointFuture = requester.connect(target, Timeout.ofSeconds(5));
293         final AsyncClientEndpoint endpoint = endpointFuture.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
294         try {
295 
296             final Queue<Future<Message<HttpResponse, String>>> queue = new LinkedList<>();
297 
298             queue.add(endpoint.execute(
299                     new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/stuff",
300                             new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
301                     new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), null));
302             queue.add(endpoint.execute(
303                     new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/other-stuff",
304                             new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some other stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
305                     new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), null));
306             queue.add(endpoint.execute(
307                     new BasicRequestProducer(Method.POST, target, "/more-stuff",
308                             new StringAsyncEntityProducer("some more stuff", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN)),
309                     new BasicResponseConsumer<>(new StringAsyncEntityConsumer()), null));
310 
311             while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
312                 final Future<Message<HttpResponse, String>> resultFuture = queue.remove();
313                 final Message<HttpResponse, String> message = resultFuture.get(TIMEOUT.getDuration(), TIMEOUT.getTimeUnit());
314                 MatcherAssert.assertThat(message, CoreMatchers.notNullValue());
315                 final HttpResponse response = message.getHead();
316                 MatcherAssert.assertThat(response.getCode(), CoreMatchers.equalTo(HttpStatus.SC_OK));
317                 final String body = message.getBody();
318                 MatcherAssert.assertThat(body, CoreMatchers.containsString("stuff"));
319             }
320 
321         } finally {
322             endpoint.releaseAndReuse();
323         }
324     }
325 
326 }