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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12   *
13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  
28  package org.apache.http.entity;
29  
30  import java.io.IOException;
31  import java.io.InputStream;
32  import java.io.OutputStream;
33  
34  import org.apache.http.util.Args;
35  
36  /**
37   * A streamed, non-repeatable entity that obtains its content from
38   * an {@link InputStream}.
39   *
40   * @since 4.0
41   */
42  public class InputStreamEntity extends AbstractHttpEntity {
43  
44      private final InputStream content;
45      private final long length;
46  
47      /**
48       * Creates an entity with an unknown length.
49       * Equivalent to {@code new InputStreamEntity(inStream, -1)}.
50       *
51       * @param inStream input stream
52       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code inStream} is {@code null}
53       * @since 4.3
54       */
55      public InputStreamEntity(final InputStream inStream) {
56          this(inStream, -1);
57      }
58  
59      /**
60       * Creates an entity with a specified content length.
61       *
62       * @param inStream input stream
63       * @param length of the input stream, {@code -1} if unknown
64       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code inStream} is {@code null}
65       */
66      public InputStreamEntity(final InputStream inStream, final long length) {
67          this(inStream, length, null);
68      }
69  
70      /**
71       * Creates an entity with a content type and unknown length.
72       * Equivalent to {@code new InputStreamEntity(inStream, -1, contentType)}.
73       *
74       * @param inStream input stream
75       * @param contentType content type
76       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code inStream} is {@code null}
77       * @since 4.3
78       */
79      public InputStreamEntity(final InputStream inStream, final ContentType contentType) {
80          this(inStream, -1, contentType);
81      }
82  
83      /**
84       * @param inStream input stream
85       * @param length of the input stream, {@code -1} if unknown
86       * @param contentType for specifying the {@code Content-Type} header, may be {@code null}
87       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code inStream} is {@code null}
88       * @since 4.2
89       */
90      public InputStreamEntity(final InputStream inStream, final long length, final ContentType contentType) {
91          super();
92          this.content = Args.notNull(inStream, "Source input stream");
93          this.length = length;
94          if (contentType != null) {
95              setContentType(contentType.toString());
96          }
97      }
98  
99      @Override
100     public boolean isRepeatable() {
101         return false;
102     }
103 
104     /**
105      * @return the content length or {@code -1} if unknown
106      */
107     @Override
108     public long getContentLength() {
109         return this.length;
110     }
111 
112     @Override
113     public InputStream getContent() throws IOException {
114         return this.content;
115     }
116 
117     /**
118      * Writes bytes from the {@code InputStream} this entity was constructed
119      * with to an {@code OutputStream}.  The content length
120      * determines how many bytes are written.  If the length is unknown ({@code -1}), the
121      * stream will be completely consumed (to the end of the stream).
122      *
123      */
124     @Override
125     public void writeTo(final OutputStream outStream) throws IOException {
126         Args.notNull(outStream, "Output stream");
127         final InputStream inStream = this.content;
128         try {
129             final byte[] buffer = new byte[OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
130             int readLen;
131             if (this.length < 0) {
132                 // consume until EOF
133                 while ((readLen = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
134                     outStream.write(buffer, 0, readLen);
135                 }
136             } else {
137                 // consume no more than length
138                 long remaining = this.length;
139                 while (remaining > 0) {
140                     readLen = inStream.read(buffer, 0, (int)Math.min(OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, remaining));
141                     if (readLen == -1) {
142                         break;
143                     }
144                     outStream.write(buffer, 0, readLen);
145                     remaining -= readLen;
146                 }
147             }
148         } finally {
149             inStream.close();
150         }
151     }
152 
153     @Override
154     public boolean isStreaming() {
155         return true;
156     }
157 
158 }