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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
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26   */
27  package org.apache.hc.client5.http.examples;
28  
29  import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
30  
31  import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
32  import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
33  
34  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpGet;
35  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.config.TlsConfig;
36  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpClient;
37  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.HttpClients;
38  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.io.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder;
39  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.io.HttpClientConnectionManager;
40  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.protocol.HttpClientContext;
41  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
42  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder;
43  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.EntityUtils;
44  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.message.StatusLine;
45  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ssl.TLS;
46  import org.apache.hc.core5.ssl.SSLContexts;
47  import org.apache.hc.core5.util.Timeout;
48  
49  /**
50   * This example demonstrates how to create secure connections with a custom SSL
51   * context.
52   */
53  public class ClientCustomSSL {
54  
55      public final static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
56          // Trust standard CA and those trusted by our custom strategy
57          final SSLContext sslContext = SSLContexts.custom()
58                  // Custom TrustStrategy implementations are intended for verification
59                  // of certificates whose CA is not trusted by the system, and where specifying
60                  // a custom truststore containing the certificate chain is not an option.
61                  .loadTrustMaterial((chain, authType) -> {
62                      // Please note that validation of the server certificate without validation
63                      // of the entire certificate chain in this example is preferred to completely
64                      // disabling trust verification, however this still potentially allows
65                      // for man-in-the-middle attacks.
66                      final X509Certificate cert = chain[0];
67                      return "CN=httpbin.org".equalsIgnoreCase(cert.getSubjectDN().getName());
68                  })
69                  .build();
70          final SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.create()
71                  .setSslContext(sslContext)
72                  .build();
73          // Allow TLSv1.3 protocol only
74          final HttpClientConnectionManager cm = PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.create()
75                  .setSSLSocketFactory(sslSocketFactory)
76                  .setDefaultTlsConfig(TlsConfig.custom()
77                          .setHandshakeTimeout(Timeout.ofSeconds(30))
78                          .setSupportedProtocols(TLS.V_1_3)
79                          .build())
80                  .build();
81          try (CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
82                  .setConnectionManager(cm)
83                  .build()) {
84  
85              final HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("https://httpbin.org/");
86  
87              System.out.println("Executing request " + httpget.getMethod() + " " + httpget.getUri());
88  
89              final HttpClientContext clientContext = HttpClientContext.create();
90              httpclient.execute(httpget, clientContext, response -> {
91                  System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
92                  System.out.println(httpget + "->" + new StatusLine(response));
93                  EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
94                  final SSLSession sslSession = clientContext.getSSLSession();
95                  if (sslSession != null) {
96                      System.out.println("SSL protocol " + sslSession.getProtocol());
97                      System.out.println("SSL cipher suite " + sslSession.getCipherSuite());
98                  }
99                  return null;
100             });
101         }
102     }
103 
104 }