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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12   *
13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  package org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic;
28  
29  import java.io.Closeable;
30  import java.io.IOException;
31  import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
32  import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
33  import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
34  
35  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.HttpClient;
36  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.Contract;
37  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.ThreadingBehavior;
38  import org.apache.hc.core5.concurrent.FutureCallback;
39  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ClassicHttpRequest;
40  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.HttpClientResponseHandler;
41  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.HttpContext;
42  
43  /**
44   * This class schedules message execution execution and processing
45   * as {@link FutureTask}s with the provided {@link ExecutorService}.
46   */
47  @Contract(threading = ThreadingBehavior.SAFE_CONDITIONAL)
48  public class FutureRequestExecutionService implements Closeable {
49  
50      private final HttpClient httpclient;
51      private final ExecutorService executorService;
52      private final FutureRequestExecutionMetrics metrics = new FutureRequestExecutionMetrics();
53      private final AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean(false);
54  
55      /**
56       * Create a new FutureRequestExecutionService.
57       *
58       * @param httpclient
59       *            you should tune your httpclient instance to match your needs. You should
60       *            align the max number of connections in the pool and the number of threads
61       *            in the executor; it doesn't make sense to have more threads than connections
62       *            and if you have less connections than threads, the threads will just end up
63       *            blocking on getting a connection from the pool.
64       * @param executorService
65       *            any executorService will do here. E.g.
66       *            {@link java.util.concurrent.Executors#newFixedThreadPool(int)}
67       */
68      public FutureRequestExecutionService(
69              final HttpClient httpclient,
70              final ExecutorService executorService) {
71          this.httpclient = httpclient;
72          this.executorService = executorService;
73      }
74  
75      /**
76       * Schedule a request for execution.
77       *
78       * @param <T>
79       *
80       * @param request
81       *            request to execute
82       * @param HttpClientResponseHandler
83       *            handler that will process the response.
84       * @return HttpAsyncClientFutureTask for the scheduled request.
85       */
86      public <T> FutureTask<T> execute(
87              final ClassicHttpRequest request,
88              final HttpContext context,
89              final HttpClientResponseHandler<T> HttpClientResponseHandler) {
90          return execute(request, context, HttpClientResponseHandler, null);
91      }
92  
93      /**
94       * Schedule a request for execution.
95       *
96       * @param <T>
97       *
98       * @param request
99       *            request to execute
100      * @param context
101      *            optional context; use null if not needed.
102      * @param HttpClientResponseHandler
103      *            handler that will process the response.
104      * @param callback
105      *            callback handler that will be called when the request is scheduled,
106      *            started, completed, failed, or cancelled.
107      * @return HttpAsyncClientFutureTask for the scheduled request.
108      */
109     public <T> FutureTask<T> execute(
110             final ClassicHttpRequest request,
111             final HttpContext context,
112             final HttpClientResponseHandler<T> HttpClientResponseHandler,
113             final FutureCallback<T> callback) {
114         if(closed.get()) {
115             throw new IllegalStateException("Close has been called on this httpclient instance.");
116         }
117         metrics.getScheduledConnections().incrementAndGet();
118         final HttpRequestTaskCallable<T> callable = new HttpRequestTaskCallable<>(
119                 httpclient, request, context, HttpClientResponseHandler, callback, metrics);
120         final HttpRequestFutureTask<T> httpRequestFutureTask = new HttpRequestFutureTask<>(
121                 request, callable);
122         executorService.execute(httpRequestFutureTask);
123 
124         return httpRequestFutureTask;
125     }
126 
127     /**
128      * @return metrics gathered for this instance.
129      * @see FutureRequestExecutionMetrics
130      */
131     public FutureRequestExecutionMetrics metrics() {
132         return metrics;
133     }
134 
135     @Override
136     public void close() throws IOException {
137         closed.set(true);
138         executorService.shutdownNow();
139         if (httpclient instanceof Closeable) {
140             ((Closeable) httpclient).close();
141         }
142     }
143 }