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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
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26   */
27  package org.apache.hc.client5.http.examples;
28  
29  import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
30  import java.util.concurrent.Future;
31  import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
32  
33  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleHttpRequest;
34  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleHttpResponse;
35  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleRequestBuilder;
36  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleRequestProducer;
37  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods.SimpleResponseConsumer;
38  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.config.TlsConfig;
39  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.async.HttpAsyncClients;
40  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.async.MinimalHttpAsyncClient;
41  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.nio.PoolingAsyncClientConnectionManagerBuilder;
42  import org.apache.hc.core5.concurrent.FutureCallback;
43  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpHost;
44  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.config.Http1Config;
45  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.message.StatusLine;
46  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.AsyncClientEndpoint;
47  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.HttpVersionPolicy;
48  import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.config.H2Config;
49  import org.apache.hc.core5.io.CloseMode;
50  import org.apache.hc.core5.reactor.IOReactorConfig;
51  
52  /**
53   * This example demonstrates pipelined execution of multiple HTTP/1.1 message exchanges.
54   */
55  public class AsyncClientHttp1Pipelining {
56  
57      public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
58  
59          final MinimalHttpAsyncClient client = HttpAsyncClients.createMinimal(
60                  H2Config.DEFAULT,
61                  Http1Config.DEFAULT,
62                  IOReactorConfig.DEFAULT,
63                  PoolingAsyncClientConnectionManagerBuilder.create()
64                          .setDefaultTlsConfig(TlsConfig.custom()
65                                  .setVersionPolicy(HttpVersionPolicy.FORCE_HTTP_1)
66                                  .build())
67                          .build());
68  
69          client.start();
70  
71          final HttpHost target = new HttpHost("httpbin.org");
72          final Future<AsyncClientEndpoint> leaseFuture = client.lease(target, null);
73          final AsyncClientEndpoint endpoint = leaseFuture.get(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
74          try {
75              final String[] requestUris = new String[] {"/", "/ip", "/user-agent", "/headers"};
76  
77              final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(requestUris.length);
78              for (final String requestUri: requestUris) {
79                  final SimpleHttpRequest request = SimpleRequestBuilder.get()
80                          .setHttpHost(target)
81                          .setPath(requestUri)
82                          .build();
83  
84                  System.out.println("Executing request " + request);
85                  endpoint.execute(
86                          SimpleRequestProducer.create(request),
87                          SimpleResponseConsumer.create(),
88                          new FutureCallback<SimpleHttpResponse>() {
89  
90                              @Override
91                              public void completed(final SimpleHttpResponse response) {
92                                  latch.countDown();
93                                  System.out.println(request + "->" + new StatusLine(response));
94                                  System.out.println(response.getBody());
95                              }
96  
97                              @Override
98                              public void failed(final Exception ex) {
99                                  latch.countDown();
100                                 System.out.println(request + "->" + ex);
101                             }
102 
103                             @Override
104                             public void cancelled() {
105                                 latch.countDown();
106                                 System.out.println(request + " cancelled");
107                             }
108 
109                         });
110             }
111             latch.await();
112         } finally {
113             endpoint.releaseAndReuse();
114         }
115 
116         System.out.println("Shutting down");
117         client.close(CloseMode.GRACEFUL);
118     }
119 
120 }