Taverna is used by various projects and researchers for investigations into systems biology:
- ENFIN – Enabling Systems Biology – calling of wrapped tools within workflows
- Manchester Centre for Integrative Systems Biology (MCISB) – modelling metabolomic pathways
- Systems Biology Operational Software (SB.OS) - a live DVD based on Ubuntu Linux that comes with a comprehensive list of Systems Biology Software (including Taverna)
- MetWare - applications, databases and workflows for metabolomics
- Tav4SB - Taverna workflows for systems biology, in particular for analysis of the kinetic models of biological systems
- CCPN - Taverna is used to encapsulate and combine protocols between WeNMR (Worldwide e-Infrastructure for NMR and structural biology) portals and CCPN's (Collaborative Computing Project for NMR) software.
Taverna is also used for analysis of plant biology:
- Automatic Functional Annotation in a distributed Web Service Environment (AFAWE) – protein prediction and annotation by a tool that calls workflows
- PLANET (A Network of European Plant Databases) – calling of workflows from a portal
ENFIN¶
The partners within the ENFIN - Enabling Systems Biology project developed a suite of Systems Biology tools (ENSUITE). These tools are also available as normal WSDL services and their possible use within workflows has been demonstrated by use of Taverna.
Publications¶
The paper ENFIN - An Integrative Structure for Systems Biology by Reisinger et al. describes the overall design and structure of ENFIN.
Manchester Centre for Integrative Systems Biology¶
The BBSRC and EPSRC have awarded £6.3m to the Manchester Centre for Integrative Systems Biology (MCISB) based at the Manchester Interdisciplinary Biocentre (MIB). The award is to pioneer the development of new experimental and computational technologies in Systems Biology, and their exploitation.
The MCISB is intended to provide a hub for cutting-edge systems biology research in the Manchester area, acting as a focal point for the creation of the necessary ideas and infrastructure, and for establishing new methods and routines.
The co-investigators in the project Professor Norman Paton,
Professor Douglas Kell et al.
It ran from May 2005 to April 2010.
Metabolomic Pathways¶
The Manchester Centre for Integrative Systems Biology is in the process of measuring the kinetic and binding constants associated with enzyme reactions in metabolic pathways in the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Quantitative models of these metabolic pathways are being integrated with transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic data by workflows that have been constructed and enacted using Taverna.
Publications¶
A poster by Peter Li describing the systems biology workflows was presented at the International Conference of Systems Biology 2006 and he has written several publications about the work.
Many of the workflows make use of Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML) as described in the paper Automated manipulation of systems biology models using libSBML within Taverna workflows by Li et al.
An example workflow using SBML is available on myExperiment.
Systems Biology Operational Software (SB.OS)¶
SB.OS is a live DVD based on Ubuntu Linux that comes with a comprehensive list of Systems Biology Software. Text and video documentation material, as well as an offline copy of the BioModels.net database and Taverna 2.1, are included.
MetWare¶
The MetWare project provides applications, databases and workflows for metabolomics. The MetWare project is a collaboration between several metabolomics groups in the Netherlands and Germany.
The work involving Taverna workflows is done by Steffen Neumanns group (Bioinformatics & Mass Spectrometry).
They developed a Web-based player of Taverna workflows and also have uploaded their workflows on myExperiment at http://www.myexperiment.org/users/937/workflows.
Software project page can be found at Sorceforge.
Tav4SB¶
Tav4SB project provides a grid environment with a set of Web services, bundled together in Taverna workflows. Target application area is the system biology field, in particular analysis of the kinetic models of biological systems.
CCPN¶
CCPN use of Taverna by Rasmus Fogh r.h.fogh@bioc.cam.ac.uk, Feb 2013
WeNMR (Worldwide e-Infrastructure for NMR and structural biology)
is a virtual research community project that is funded as part of the 7th EU framework.
The infrastructure lies within the fields of structural biology, NMR and SAXS.
Its purpose is twofold: It provides an infrastructure for sharing documentation, outreach and communications.
It also offers web portals where structural biology programs can be run, supports a grid infrastructure
for running associated relevant jobs and provides software that presents programs on the web portals and
pipes data between them for uploading and downloading.
Our contribution to the WeNMR project is the development of a dual use Workflow Management System (WMS) as shown in Fig.1. Its two methods of use are as a:
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means to launch, manage, and gather results generated by structural biology calculations, making use of programs present on the WeNMR portals, in effect to serve as an entry port for WeNMR and associated calculations in general.
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data tracking, management and access control system for structural biology laboratories.
Fig. 1
Taverna is being used to encapsulate and combine protocols on our system, so that the systems are available to, and can be combined with, workflow components from other sources, and to combine different protocols on our system into pipelines. The current test project is to develop a system to run four different structure calculation programs from a single job start specification and collating the results into a single combined data source.
Whether Taverna is being used in a scientific role is down to the definition of its role within the project. We are developing scientific software, which will be used to perform actual scientific research and analysis by end users – we tend to categorise our role as that of methods developers for structural biology. Whether that categorises the role as computer science, structural biology, or software engineering depends on the point of view.
The methods are established programs for calculating (mainly) macromolecular structures from Nuclear Magnetic Resonance data, and are therefore used as the primary process for obtaining results. These types of calculation require the use of several different programs, sequentially, to process them. Passing the data and results from one program to another has been a problem for many years. CCPN has long been working on data exchange standards, data conversion software and integration with different programs, and is now working explicitly on setting up pipelines. There is an ever-increasing demand for high-throughput calculations that allow the use of alternative programs and that inexperienced users are able to utilise with ease. It is to meet these demands that Taverna is being used as a tool that enables the setup of flexible, easy-to-use pipelines.
About me:
I am currently working at the University of Cambridge, Department of Biochemistry, under Professor Ernest Laue. As part of my role I am attached to the CCPN project, led by Professor Vuister (University of Leicester), formerly led by Professor Laue.
PLANET¶
As part of the PLANET (A Network of European Plant Databases) project, URGI (Unité de Recherche Génomique-Info) developed BioFloWeb.
BioFloWeb is a stand-alone Web application processing Web services. A given user can choose among predefined workflows or define their own with Taverna. BioFloWeb has been demonstrated for retrieval of information about Arabidopsis genes from several European databases.
BioFloWeb makes extensive use of BioMoby services.