Comparison
Apache OpenEJB and Apache TomEE are born from the same project and community. They differ in two major ways, only one of them technical:
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TomEE incorporates two additional projects; Tomcat and MyFaces
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TomEE, as a name, more easily implies the breadth of technologies included
Effectively, TomEE is a superset of OpenEJB. They share the same code and TomEE grew out of OpenEJB.
Note: this table is for TomEE 1.x, TomEE 7 comments are under it.
Tomcat
TomEE
TomEE JAX-RS (~ Microprofile)
TomEE+
TomEE PluME
OpenEJB
Java Servlets
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Java ServerPages (JSP)
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Java ServerFaces (JSF)
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Java Transaction API (JTA)
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Java Persistence API (JPA)
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Java Contexts and Dependency Injection (CDI)
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Java Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS)
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Java Authorization Contract for Containers (JACC)
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JavaMail API
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Bean Validation
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Enterprise JavaBeans
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Java API for RESTful Web Services (JAX-RS)
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Java API for XML Web Services (JAX-WS)
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Java EE Connector Architecture
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Java Messaging Service (JMS)
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EclipseLink
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Mojarra
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TomEE 7 targets JavaEE 7 and implements these specifications (in parenthesis the distibution(s) containing it if not part of the basic packages):
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WebSocket JSR 356
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JSON-P JSR 353
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Servlet 3.1 JSR 340
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JSF 2.2 JSR 344
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EL 3.0 JSR 341
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JSP 2.3 JSR 245
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JSTL 1.2 JSR 52
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JBatch (plus) JSR 352
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Concurrency utilities for EE JSR 236
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CDI 1.2, DI, Interceptors 1.2, Common Annotations JSR 346 + JSR 330
JSR 318 + JSR 250 -
Bean Validation 1.1 JSR 349
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EJB 3.2 JSR 345
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JavaEE Connector JSR 322
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JPA 2.1 JSR 338 (WARNING: openjpa based distributions provide a JPA 2.0 runtime)
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JMS 2.0 JSR 343 (layer based on ActiveMQ 5 / JMS 1.1 for default distributions)
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JTA 1.2 JSR 907
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Javamail 1.4 (NOTE: EE 7 requires 1.5)
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JAX-RS 2.0 JSR 339
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JAX-WS 2.2 JSR 224
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JAXB 2.2 JSR 222
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and more inherited from TomEE 1/JavaEE 6