~~ $Id$
~~
~~ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
~~ or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
~~ distributed with this work for additional information
~~ regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
~~ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
~~ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
~~ with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
~~
~~ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
~~
~~ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
~~ software distributed under the License is distributed on an
~~ "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
~~ KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
~~ specific language governing permissions and limitations
~~ under the License.
~~
         -----------
         Security bulletin 1
         -----------

Security bulletin 1

* Summary

  EL expressions in JSP using some Tiles JSP tags are evaluated twice.

*-------------------------+-----------+
| Who should read this    | All Tiles 2.1 developers |
*-------------------------+-----------+
| Impact of vulnerability | Remote server context exposure |
*-------------------------+-----------+
| Maximum security rating | High (read-only exposure) |
*-------------------------+-----------+
| Recommendation          | Developers should not install Tiles 2.1.1 under a production environment, |
|                         | upgrade to Tiles 2.1.2 |
*-------------------------+-----------+
| Affected Software       | Tiles 2.1.0/2.1.1 (Tiles 2.0.x versions are safe) |
*-------------------------+-----------+
| Original JIRA Ticket    | {{{https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TILES-351}TILES-351}}       |
*-------------------------+-----------+
| Reporter                | Antonio Petrelli (Tiles PMC member) |
*-------------------------+-----------+

* Problem

  Tiles 2.1.x allows, with the
  {{{../tutorial/advanced/el-support.html}correct configuration}},
  to use EL expressions in Tiles configuration files.
  
  The problem is that, if attribute values or templates are defined using
  some JSP tags (tiles:putAttribute, tiles:insertTemplate), the EL expression
  is evaluated twice, one by the container, one by the ELAttributeEvaluator
  class.
  
  Now, if at the first evaluation the EL expression is connected to a
  user-entered content, it could be maliciously exploited to access the
  server context.
  
  Therefore, there could be an unwanted exposure of server data or XSS attacks.

* Solution

  The API and the core have been modified to separate the expression evaluation
  from the attribute/template manipulation made by JSP tags in a safe way.

  Since Tiles 2.1.1 is still in beta, the recommendation is not to install it
  in a production environment. A release, in this case, is not necessary.
  Experimenter can download the latest version of Tiles from the
  {{{http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/tiles/framework/trunk/}SVN repository}}.