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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   * under the License.
18   */
19  package org.apache.myfaces.config.annotation;
20  
21  import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
22  import java.security.AccessController;
23  import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
24  import java.util.Iterator;
25  import java.util.List;
26  import java.util.logging.Level;
27  import java.util.logging.Logger;
28  
29  import javax.faces.FacesException;
30  import javax.faces.context.ExternalContext;
31  import javax.naming.Context;
32  import javax.naming.InitialContext;
33  import javax.naming.NamingException;
34  
35  import org.apache.myfaces.buildtools.maven2.plugin.builder.annotation.JSFWebConfigParam;
36  import org.apache.myfaces.shared.util.ClassUtils;
37  import org.apache.myfaces.spi.ServiceProviderFinderFactory;
38  
39  /*
40   * Date: Mar 12, 2007
41   * Time: 9:53:40 PM
42   */
43  public class DefaultLifecycleProviderFactory extends LifecycleProviderFactory
44  {
45      //private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DefaultLifecycleProviderFactory.class);
46      private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(DefaultLifecycleProviderFactory.class.getName());
47  
48      /**
49       * Define the class implementing LifecycleProvider2 interface to handle PostConstruct and PreDestroy annotations.
50       * 
51       * <p>This also can be configured using a SPI entry (/META-INF/services/...).
52       * </p>
53       */
54      public static final String LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE_KEY
55              = LifecycleProvider.class.getName() + ".LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE";
56  
57      @JSFWebConfigParam(name="org.apache.myfaces.config.annotation.LifecycleProvider", since="1.1")
58      public static final String LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER = LifecycleProvider.class.getName();
59  
60  
61      public DefaultLifecycleProviderFactory()
62      {
63      }
64  
65      @Override
66      public LifecycleProvider getLifecycleProvider(ExternalContext externalContext)
67      {
68          LifecycleProvider lifecycleProvider = null;
69          if (externalContext == null)
70          {
71              // Really in jsf 2.0, this will not happen, because a Startup/Shutdown
72              // FacesContext and ExternalContext are provided on initialization and shutdown,
73              // and in other scenarios the real FacesContext/ExternalContext is provided.
74              log.info("No ExternalContext using fallback LifecycleProvider.");
75              lifecycleProvider = resolveFallbackLifecycleProvider();
76          }
77          else
78          {
79              lifecycleProvider = (LifecycleProvider)
80                      externalContext.getApplicationMap().get(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE_KEY);
81          }
82          if (lifecycleProvider == null)
83          {
84              if (!resolveLifecycleProviderFromExternalContext(externalContext))
85              {
86                  if (!resolveLifecycleProviderFromService(externalContext))
87                  {
88                      lifecycleProvider = resolveFallbackLifecycleProvider();
89                      externalContext.getApplicationMap().put(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE_KEY, lifecycleProvider);
90                  }
91                  else
92                  {
93                      //Retrieve it because it was resolved
94                      lifecycleProvider = (LifecycleProvider)
95                              externalContext.getApplicationMap().get(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE_KEY);
96                  }
97              }
98              else
99              {
100                 //Retrieve it because it was resolved
101                 lifecycleProvider = (LifecycleProvider)
102                         externalContext.getApplicationMap().get(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE_KEY);
103             }
104             log.info("Using LifecycleProvider "+ lifecycleProvider.getClass().getName());
105         }
106         return lifecycleProvider;
107     }
108 
109     @Override
110     public void release()
111     {
112     }
113 
114 
115 
116     private boolean resolveLifecycleProviderFromExternalContext(ExternalContext externalContext)
117     {
118         try
119         {
120             String lifecycleProvider = externalContext.getInitParameter(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER);
121             if (lifecycleProvider != null)
122             {
123 
124                 Object obj = createClass(lifecycleProvider, externalContext);
125 
126                 if (obj instanceof LifecycleProvider)
127                 {
128                     externalContext.getApplicationMap().put(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE_KEY, obj);
129                     return true;
130                 }
131             }
132         }
133         catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
134         {
135             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "", e);
136         }
137         catch (InstantiationException e)
138         {
139             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "", e);
140         }
141         catch (IllegalAccessException e)
142         {
143             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "", e);
144         }
145         catch (InvocationTargetException e)
146         {
147             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "", e);
148         }
149         return false;
150     }
151 
152 
153     private boolean resolveLifecycleProviderFromService(
154             ExternalContext externalContext)
155     {
156         boolean returnValue = false;
157         final ExternalContext extContext = externalContext;
158         try
159         {
160             if (System.getSecurityManager() != null)
161             {
162                 returnValue = AccessController.doPrivileged(new java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction<Boolean>()
163                         {
164                             public Boolean run() throws ClassNotFoundException,
165                                     NoClassDefFoundError,
166                                     InstantiationException,
167                                     IllegalAccessException,
168                                     InvocationTargetException,
169                                     PrivilegedActionException
170                             {
171                                 List<String> classList
172                                         = ServiceProviderFinderFactory.getServiceProviderFinder(extContext).
173                                                                        getServiceProviderList(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER);
174                                 Iterator<String> iter = classList.iterator();
175                                 while (iter.hasNext())
176                                 {
177                                     String className = iter.next();
178                                     Object obj = createClass(className,extContext);
179                                     if (DiscoverableLifecycleProvider.class.isAssignableFrom(obj.getClass()))
180                                     {
181                                         DiscoverableLifecycleProvider discoverableLifecycleProvider =
182                                                 (DiscoverableLifecycleProvider) obj;
183                                         if (discoverableLifecycleProvider.isAvailable())
184                                         {
185                                             extContext.getApplicationMap().put(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE_KEY,
186                                                                                discoverableLifecycleProvider);
187                                             return true;
188                                         }
189                                     }
190                                 }
191                                 return false;
192                             }
193                         });
194             }
195             else
196             {
197                 List<String> classList = ServiceProviderFinderFactory.getServiceProviderFinder(extContext).
198                         getServiceProviderList(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER);
199                 Iterator<String> iter = classList.iterator();
200                 while (iter.hasNext())
201                 {
202                     String className = iter.next();
203                     Object obj = createClass(className,extContext);
204                     if (DiscoverableLifecycleProvider.class.isAssignableFrom(obj.getClass()))
205                     {
206                         DiscoverableLifecycleProvider discoverableLifecycleProvider
207                                 = (DiscoverableLifecycleProvider) obj;
208                         if (discoverableLifecycleProvider.isAvailable())
209                         {
210                             extContext.getApplicationMap().put(LIFECYCLE_PROVIDER_INSTANCE_KEY,
211                                                                discoverableLifecycleProvider);
212                             return (Boolean) true;
213                         }
214                     }
215                 }
216             }
217         }
218         catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
219         {
220             // ignore
221         }
222         catch (NoClassDefFoundError e)
223         {
224             // ignore
225         }
226         catch (InstantiationException e)
227         {
228             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "", e);
229         }
230         catch (IllegalAccessException e)
231         {
232             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "", e);
233         }
234         catch (InvocationTargetException e)
235         {
236             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "", e);
237         }
238         catch (PrivilegedActionException e)
239         {
240             throw new FacesException(e);
241         }
242         return returnValue;
243     }
244 
245     private Object createClass(String className, ExternalContext externalContext)
246             throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, ClassNotFoundException
247     {
248         Class<?> clazz = ClassUtils.classForName(className);
249 
250         try
251         {
252             return ClassUtils.newInstance(clazz, new Class<?>[]{ ExternalContext.class }, externalContext);
253         }
254         catch (NoSuchMethodException e)
255         {
256             return ClassUtils.newInstance(clazz);
257         }
258     }
259 
260 
261     private LifecycleProvider resolveFallbackLifecycleProvider()
262     {
263         try
264         {
265                 ClassUtils.classForName("javax.annotation.PreDestroy");
266         }
267         catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
268         {
269             // no annotation available don't process annotations
270             return new NoAnnotationLifecyleProvider(); 
271         }
272         Context context;
273         try
274         {
275             context = new InitialContext();
276             try
277             {
278                 ClassUtils.classForName("javax.ejb.EJB");
279                 // Asume full JEE 5 container
280                 return new AllAnnotationLifecycleProvider(context);
281             }
282             catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
283             {
284                 // something else
285                 return new ResourceAnnotationLifecycleProvider(context);
286             }
287         }
288         catch (NamingException e)
289         {
290             // no initial context available no injection
291             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "No InitialContext found. Using NoInjectionAnnotationProcessor.", e);
292             return new NoInjectionAnnotationLifecycleProvider();
293         }
294         catch (NoClassDefFoundError e)
295         {
296             //On Google App Engine, javax.naming.Context is a restricted class.
297             //In that case, NoClassDefFoundError is thrown. stageName needs to be configured
298             //below by context parameter.
299             log.log(Level.SEVERE, "No InitialContext class definition found. Using NoInjectionAnnotationProcessor.");
300             return new NoInjectionAnnotationLifecycleProvider();
301         }
302     }
303 }