/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
options {
STATIC=false;
JAVA_UNICODE_ESCAPE=true;
USER_CHAR_STREAM=true;
}
PARSER_BEGIN(QueryParser)
package org.apache.lucene.queryParser;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.text.Collator;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Vector;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.CachingTokenFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.tokenattributes.PositionIncrementAttribute;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.tokenattributes.TermAttribute;
import org.apache.lucene.document.DateField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.DateTools;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.FuzzyQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MultiTermQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchAllDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MultiPhraseQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.PhraseQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.PrefixQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TermRangeQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TermQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.WildcardQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Parameter;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;
/**
* This class is generated by JavaCC. The most important method is
* {@link #parse(String)}.
*
* The syntax for query strings is as follows:
* A Query is a series of clauses.
* A clause may be prefixed by:
*
*
a plus (+) or a minus (-) sign, indicating
* that the clause is required or prohibited respectively; or
*
a term followed by a colon, indicating the field to be searched.
* This enables one to construct queries which search multiple fields.
*
*
* A clause may be either:
*
*
a term, indicating all the documents that contain this term; or
*
a nested query, enclosed in parentheses. Note that this may be used
* with a +/- prefix to require any of a set of
* terms.
*
* In {@link TermRangeQuery}s, QueryParser tries to detect date values, e.g.
* date:[6/1/2005 TO 6/4/2005] produces a range query that searches
* for "date" fields between 2005-06-01 and 2005-06-04. Note that the format
* of the accepted input depends on {@link #setLocale(Locale) the locale}.
* By default a date is converted into a search term using the deprecated
* {@link DateField} for compatibility reasons.
* To use the new {@link DateTools} to convert dates, a
* {@link org.apache.lucene.document.DateTools.Resolution} has to be set.
*
*
* The date resolution that shall be used for RangeQueries can be set
* using {@link #setDateResolution(DateTools.Resolution)}
* or {@link #setDateResolution(String, DateTools.Resolution)}. The former
* sets the default date resolution for all fields, whereas the latter can
* be used to set field specific date resolutions. Field specific date
* resolutions take, if set, precedence over the default date resolution.
*
*
* If you use neither {@link DateField} nor {@link DateTools} in your
* index, you can create your own
* query parser that inherits QueryParser and overwrites
* {@link #getRangeQuery(String, String, String, boolean)} to
* use a different method for date conversion.
*
*
*
Note that QueryParser is not thread-safe.
*
*
NOTE: there is a new QueryParser in contrib, which matches
* the same syntax as this class, but is more modular,
* enabling substantial customization to how a query is created.
*
*
*
NOTE: You must specify the required {@link Version}
* compatibility when creating QueryParser:
*
*
As of 2.9, {@link #setEnablePositionIncrements} is true by
* default.
*
*/
public class QueryParser {
private static final int CONJ_NONE = 0;
private static final int CONJ_AND = 1;
private static final int CONJ_OR = 2;
private static final int MOD_NONE = 0;
private static final int MOD_NOT = 10;
private static final int MOD_REQ = 11;
// make it possible to call setDefaultOperator() without accessing
// the nested class:
/** Alternative form of QueryParser.Operator.AND */
public static final Operator AND_OPERATOR = Operator.AND;
/** Alternative form of QueryParser.Operator.OR */
public static final Operator OR_OPERATOR = Operator.OR;
/** The actual operator that parser uses to combine query terms */
private Operator operator = OR_OPERATOR;
boolean lowercaseExpandedTerms = true;
MultiTermQuery.RewriteMethod multiTermRewriteMethod = MultiTermQuery.CONSTANT_SCORE_AUTO_REWRITE_DEFAULT;
boolean allowLeadingWildcard = false;
boolean enablePositionIncrements = true;
Analyzer analyzer;
String field;
int phraseSlop = 0;
float fuzzyMinSim = FuzzyQuery.defaultMinSimilarity;
int fuzzyPrefixLength = FuzzyQuery.defaultPrefixLength;
Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
// the default date resolution
DateTools.Resolution dateResolution = null;
// maps field names to date resolutions
Map fieldToDateResolution = null;
// The collator to use when determining range inclusion,
// for use when constructing RangeQuerys.
Collator rangeCollator = null;
/** The default operator for parsing queries.
* Use {@link QueryParser#setDefaultOperator} to change it.
*/
static public final class Operator extends Parameter {
private Operator(String name) {
super(name);
}
static public final Operator OR = new Operator("OR");
static public final Operator AND = new Operator("AND");
}
/** Constructs a query parser.
* @param f the default field for query terms.
* @param a used to find terms in the query text.
* @deprecated Use {@link #QueryParser(Version, String, Analyzer)} instead
*/
public QueryParser(String f, Analyzer a) {
this(Version.LUCENE_24, f, a);
}
/** Constructs a query parser.
* @param matchVersion Lucene version to match. See {@link above)
* @param f the default field for query terms.
* @param a used to find terms in the query text.
*/
public QueryParser(Version matchVersion, String f, Analyzer a) {
this(new FastCharStream(new StringReader("")));
analyzer = a;
field = f;
if (matchVersion.onOrAfter(Version.LUCENE_29)) {
enablePositionIncrements = true;
} else {
enablePositionIncrements = false;
}
}
/** Parses a query string, returning a {@link org.apache.lucene.search.Query}.
* @param query the query string to be parsed.
* @throws ParseException if the parsing fails
*/
public Query parse(String query) throws ParseException {
ReInit(new FastCharStream(new StringReader(query)));
try {
// TopLevelQuery is a Query followed by the end-of-input (EOF)
Query res = TopLevelQuery(field);
return res!=null ? res : newBooleanQuery(false);
}
catch (ParseException tme) {
// rethrow to include the original query:
ParseException e = new ParseException("Cannot parse '" +query+ "': " + tme.getMessage());
e.initCause(tme);
throw e;
}
catch (TokenMgrError tme) {
ParseException e = new ParseException("Cannot parse '" +query+ "': " + tme.getMessage());
e.initCause(tme);
throw e;
}
catch (BooleanQuery.TooManyClauses tmc) {
ParseException e = new ParseException("Cannot parse '" +query+ "': too many boolean clauses");
e.initCause(tmc);
throw e;
}
}
/**
* @return Returns the analyzer.
*/
public Analyzer getAnalyzer() {
return analyzer;
}
/**
* @return Returns the field.
*/
public String getField() {
return field;
}
/**
* Get the minimal similarity for fuzzy queries.
*/
public float getFuzzyMinSim() {
return fuzzyMinSim;
}
/**
* Set the minimum similarity for fuzzy queries.
* Default is 0.5f.
*/
public void setFuzzyMinSim(float fuzzyMinSim) {
this.fuzzyMinSim = fuzzyMinSim;
}
/**
* Get the prefix length for fuzzy queries.
* @return Returns the fuzzyPrefixLength.
*/
public int getFuzzyPrefixLength() {
return fuzzyPrefixLength;
}
/**
* Set the prefix length for fuzzy queries. Default is 0.
* @param fuzzyPrefixLength The fuzzyPrefixLength to set.
*/
public void setFuzzyPrefixLength(int fuzzyPrefixLength) {
this.fuzzyPrefixLength = fuzzyPrefixLength;
}
/**
* Sets the default slop for phrases. If zero, then exact phrase matches
* are required. Default value is zero.
*/
public void setPhraseSlop(int phraseSlop) {
this.phraseSlop = phraseSlop;
}
/**
* Gets the default slop for phrases.
*/
public int getPhraseSlop() {
return phraseSlop;
}
/**
* Set to true to allow leading wildcard characters.
*
* When set, * or ? are allowed as
* the first character of a PrefixQuery and WildcardQuery.
* Note that this can produce very slow
* queries on big indexes.
*
* Default: false.
*/
public void setAllowLeadingWildcard(boolean allowLeadingWildcard) {
this.allowLeadingWildcard = allowLeadingWildcard;
}
/**
* @see #setAllowLeadingWildcard(boolean)
*/
public boolean getAllowLeadingWildcard() {
return allowLeadingWildcard;
}
/**
* Set to true to enable position increments in result query.
*
* When set, result phrase and multi-phrase queries will
* be aware of position increments.
* Useful when e.g. a StopFilter increases the position increment of
* the token that follows an omitted token.
*
* Default: false.
*/
public void setEnablePositionIncrements(boolean enable) {
this.enablePositionIncrements = enable;
}
/**
* @see #setEnablePositionIncrements(boolean)
*/
public boolean getEnablePositionIncrements() {
return enablePositionIncrements;
}
/**
* Sets the boolean operator of the QueryParser.
* In default mode (OR_OPERATOR) terms without any modifiers
* are considered optional: for example capital of Hungary is equal to
* capital OR of OR Hungary.
* In AND_OPERATOR mode terms are considered to be in conjunction: the
* above mentioned query is parsed as capital AND of AND Hungary
*/
public void setDefaultOperator(Operator op) {
this.operator = op;
}
/**
* Gets implicit operator setting, which will be either AND_OPERATOR
* or OR_OPERATOR.
*/
public Operator getDefaultOperator() {
return operator;
}
/**
* Whether terms of wildcard, prefix, fuzzy and range queries are to be automatically
* lower-cased or not. Default is true.
*/
public void setLowercaseExpandedTerms(boolean lowercaseExpandedTerms) {
this.lowercaseExpandedTerms = lowercaseExpandedTerms;
}
/**
* @see #setLowercaseExpandedTerms(boolean)
*/
public boolean getLowercaseExpandedTerms() {
return lowercaseExpandedTerms;
}
/**
* @deprecated Please use {@link #setMultiTermRewriteMethod} instead.
*/
public void setUseOldRangeQuery(boolean useOldRangeQuery) {
if (useOldRangeQuery) {
setMultiTermRewriteMethod(MultiTermQuery.SCORING_BOOLEAN_QUERY_REWRITE);
} else {
setMultiTermRewriteMethod(MultiTermQuery.CONSTANT_SCORE_AUTO_REWRITE_DEFAULT);
}
}
/**
* @deprecated Please use {@link #getMultiTermRewriteMethod} instead.
*/
public boolean getUseOldRangeQuery() {
if (getMultiTermRewriteMethod() == MultiTermQuery.SCORING_BOOLEAN_QUERY_REWRITE) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* By default QueryParser uses {@link MultiTermQuery#CONSTANT_SCORE_AUTO_REWRITE_DEFAULT}
* when creating a PrefixQuery, WildcardQuery or RangeQuery. This implementation is generally preferable because it
* a) Runs faster b) Does not have the scarcity of terms unduly influence score
* c) avoids any "TooManyBooleanClauses" exception.
* However, if your application really needs to use the
* old-fashioned BooleanQuery expansion rewriting and the above
* points are not relevant then use this to change
* the rewrite method.
*/
public void setMultiTermRewriteMethod(MultiTermQuery.RewriteMethod method) {
multiTermRewriteMethod = method;
}
/**
* @see #setMultiTermRewriteMethod
*/
public MultiTermQuery.RewriteMethod getMultiTermRewriteMethod() {
return multiTermRewriteMethod;
}
/**
* Set locale used by date range parsing.
*/
public void setLocale(Locale locale) {
this.locale = locale;
}
/**
* Returns current locale, allowing access by subclasses.
*/
public Locale getLocale() {
return locale;
}
/**
* Sets the default date resolution used by RangeQueries for fields for which no
* specific date resolutions has been set. Field specific resolutions can be set
* with {@link #setDateResolution(String, DateTools.Resolution)}.
*
* @param dateResolution the default date resolution to set
*/
public void setDateResolution(DateTools.Resolution dateResolution) {
this.dateResolution = dateResolution;
}
/**
* Sets the date resolution used by RangeQueries for a specific field.
*
* @param fieldName field for which the date resolution is to be set
* @param dateResolution date resolution to set
*/
public void setDateResolution(String fieldName, DateTools.Resolution dateResolution) {
if (fieldName == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field cannot be null.");
}
if (fieldToDateResolution == null) {
// lazily initialize HashMap
fieldToDateResolution = new HashMap();
}
fieldToDateResolution.put(fieldName, dateResolution);
}
/**
* Returns the date resolution that is used by RangeQueries for the given field.
* Returns null, if no default or field specific date resolution has been set
* for the given field.
*
*/
public DateTools.Resolution getDateResolution(String fieldName) {
if (fieldName == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field cannot be null.");
}
if (fieldToDateResolution == null) {
// no field specific date resolutions set; return default date resolution instead
return this.dateResolution;
}
DateTools.Resolution resolution = (DateTools.Resolution) fieldToDateResolution.get(fieldName);
if (resolution == null) {
// no date resolutions set for the given field; return default date resolution instead
resolution = this.dateResolution;
}
return resolution;
}
/**
* Sets the collator used to determine index term inclusion in ranges
* for RangeQuerys.
*
* WARNING: Setting the rangeCollator to a non-null
* collator using this method will cause every single index Term in the
* Field referenced by lowerTerm and/or upperTerm to be examined.
* Depending on the number of index Terms in this Field, the operation could
* be very slow.
*
* @param rc the collator to use when constructing RangeQuerys
*/
public void setRangeCollator(Collator rc) {
rangeCollator = rc;
}
/**
* @return the collator used to determine index term inclusion in ranges
* for RangeQuerys.
*/
public Collator getRangeCollator() {
return rangeCollator;
}
/**
* @deprecated use {@link #addClause(List, int, int, Query)} instead.
*/
protected void addClause(Vector clauses, int conj, int mods, Query q) {
addClause((List) clauses, conj, mods, q);
}
protected void addClause(List clauses, int conj, int mods, Query q) {
boolean required, prohibited;
// If this term is introduced by AND, make the preceding term required,
// unless it's already prohibited
if (clauses.size() > 0 && conj == CONJ_AND) {
BooleanClause c = (BooleanClause) clauses.get(clauses.size()-1);
if (!c.isProhibited())
c.setOccur(BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);
}
if (clauses.size() > 0 && operator == AND_OPERATOR && conj == CONJ_OR) {
// If this term is introduced by OR, make the preceding term optional,
// unless it's prohibited (that means we leave -a OR b but +a OR b-->a OR b)
// notice if the input is a OR b, first term is parsed as required; without
// this modification a OR b would parsed as +a OR b
BooleanClause c = (BooleanClause) clauses.get(clauses.size()-1);
if (!c.isProhibited())
c.setOccur(BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);
}
// We might have been passed a null query; the term might have been
// filtered away by the analyzer.
if (q == null)
return;
if (operator == OR_OPERATOR) {
// We set REQUIRED if we're introduced by AND or +; PROHIBITED if
// introduced by NOT or -; make sure not to set both.
prohibited = (mods == MOD_NOT);
required = (mods == MOD_REQ);
if (conj == CONJ_AND && !prohibited) {
required = true;
}
} else {
// We set PROHIBITED if we're introduced by NOT or -; We set REQUIRED
// if not PROHIBITED and not introduced by OR
prohibited = (mods == MOD_NOT);
required = (!prohibited && conj != CONJ_OR);
}
if (required && !prohibited)
clauses.add(newBooleanClause(q, BooleanClause.Occur.MUST));
else if (!required && !prohibited)
clauses.add(newBooleanClause(q, BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD));
else if (!required && prohibited)
clauses.add(newBooleanClause(q, BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT));
else
throw new RuntimeException("Clause cannot be both required and prohibited");
}
/**
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
*/
protected Query getFieldQuery(String field, String queryText) throws ParseException {
// Use the analyzer to get all the tokens, and then build a TermQuery,
// PhraseQuery, or nothing based on the term count
TokenStream source;
try {
source = analyzer.reusableTokenStream(field, new StringReader(queryText));
source.reset();
} catch (IOException e) {
source = analyzer.tokenStream(field, new StringReader(queryText));
}
CachingTokenFilter buffer = new CachingTokenFilter(source);
TermAttribute termAtt = null;
PositionIncrementAttribute posIncrAtt = null;
int numTokens = 0;
boolean success = false;
try {
buffer.reset();
success = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
// success==false if we hit an exception
}
if (success) {
if (buffer.hasAttribute(TermAttribute.class)) {
termAtt = (TermAttribute) buffer.getAttribute(TermAttribute.class);
}
if (buffer.hasAttribute(PositionIncrementAttribute.class)) {
posIncrAtt = (PositionIncrementAttribute) buffer.getAttribute(PositionIncrementAttribute.class);
}
}
int positionCount = 0;
boolean severalTokensAtSamePosition = false;
boolean hasMoreTokens = false;
if (termAtt != null) {
try {
hasMoreTokens = buffer.incrementToken();
while (hasMoreTokens) {
numTokens++;
int positionIncrement = (posIncrAtt != null) ? posIncrAtt.getPositionIncrement() : 1;
if (positionIncrement != 0) {
positionCount += positionIncrement;
} else {
severalTokensAtSamePosition = true;
}
hasMoreTokens = buffer.incrementToken();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// ignore
}
}
try {
// rewind the buffer stream
buffer.reset();
// close original stream - all tokens buffered
source.close();
}
catch (IOException e) {
// ignore
}
if (numTokens == 0)
return null;
else if (numTokens == 1) {
String term = null;
try {
boolean hasNext = buffer.incrementToken();
assert hasNext == true;
term = termAtt.term();
} catch (IOException e) {
// safe to ignore, because we know the number of tokens
}
return newTermQuery(new Term(field, term));
} else {
if (severalTokensAtSamePosition) {
if (positionCount == 1) {
// no phrase query:
BooleanQuery q = newBooleanQuery(true);
for (int i = 0; i < numTokens; i++) {
String term = null;
try {
boolean hasNext = buffer.incrementToken();
assert hasNext == true;
term = termAtt.term();
} catch (IOException e) {
// safe to ignore, because we know the number of tokens
}
Query currentQuery = newTermQuery(
new Term(field, term));
q.add(currentQuery, BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);
}
return q;
}
else {
// phrase query:
MultiPhraseQuery mpq = newMultiPhraseQuery();
mpq.setSlop(phraseSlop);
List multiTerms = new ArrayList();
int position = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < numTokens; i++) {
String term = null;
int positionIncrement = 1;
try {
boolean hasNext = buffer.incrementToken();
assert hasNext == true;
term = termAtt.term();
if (posIncrAtt != null) {
positionIncrement = posIncrAtt.getPositionIncrement();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// safe to ignore, because we know the number of tokens
}
if (positionIncrement > 0 && multiTerms.size() > 0) {
if (enablePositionIncrements) {
mpq.add((Term[])multiTerms.toArray(new Term[0]),position);
} else {
mpq.add((Term[])multiTerms.toArray(new Term[0]));
}
multiTerms.clear();
}
position += positionIncrement;
multiTerms.add(new Term(field, term));
}
if (enablePositionIncrements) {
mpq.add((Term[])multiTerms.toArray(new Term[0]),position);
} else {
mpq.add((Term[])multiTerms.toArray(new Term[0]));
}
return mpq;
}
}
else {
PhraseQuery pq = newPhraseQuery();
pq.setSlop(phraseSlop);
int position = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < numTokens; i++) {
String term = null;
int positionIncrement = 1;
try {
boolean hasNext = buffer.incrementToken();
assert hasNext == true;
term = termAtt.term();
if (posIncrAtt != null) {
positionIncrement = posIncrAtt.getPositionIncrement();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// safe to ignore, because we know the number of tokens
}
if (enablePositionIncrements) {
position += positionIncrement;
pq.add(new Term(field, term),position);
} else {
pq.add(new Term(field, term));
}
}
return pq;
}
}
}
/**
* Base implementation delegates to {@link #getFieldQuery(String,String)}.
* This method may be overridden, for example, to return
* a SpanNearQuery instead of a PhraseQuery.
*
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
*/
protected Query getFieldQuery(String field, String queryText, int slop)
throws ParseException {
Query query = getFieldQuery(field, queryText);
if (query instanceof PhraseQuery) {
((PhraseQuery) query).setSlop(slop);
}
if (query instanceof MultiPhraseQuery) {
((MultiPhraseQuery) query).setSlop(slop);
}
return query;
}
/**
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
*/
protected Query getRangeQuery(String field,
String part1,
String part2,
boolean inclusive) throws ParseException
{
if (lowercaseExpandedTerms) {
part1 = part1.toLowerCase();
part2 = part2.toLowerCase();
}
try {
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.SHORT, locale);
df.setLenient(true);
Date d1 = df.parse(part1);
Date d2 = df.parse(part2);
if (inclusive) {
// The user can only specify the date, not the time, so make sure
// the time is set to the latest possible time of that date to really
// include all documents:
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(locale);
cal.setTime(d2);
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999);
d2 = cal.getTime();
}
DateTools.Resolution resolution = getDateResolution(field);
if (resolution == null) {
// no default or field specific date resolution has been set,
// use deprecated DateField to maintain compatibility with
// pre-1.9 Lucene versions.
part1 = DateField.dateToString(d1);
part2 = DateField.dateToString(d2);
} else {
part1 = DateTools.dateToString(d1, resolution);
part2 = DateTools.dateToString(d2, resolution);
}
}
catch (Exception e) { }
return newRangeQuery(field, part1, part2, inclusive);
}
/**
* Builds a new BooleanQuery instance
* @param disableCoord disable coord
* @return new BooleanQuery instance
*/
protected BooleanQuery newBooleanQuery(boolean disableCoord) {
return new BooleanQuery(disableCoord);
}
/**
* Builds a new BooleanClause instance
* @param q sub query
* @param occur how this clause should occur when matching documents
* @return new BooleanClause instance
*/
protected BooleanClause newBooleanClause(Query q, BooleanClause.Occur occur) {
return new BooleanClause(q, occur);
}
/**
* Builds a new TermQuery instance
* @param term term
* @return new TermQuery instance
*/
protected Query newTermQuery(Term term){
return new TermQuery(term);
}
/**
* Builds a new PhraseQuery instance
* @return new PhraseQuery instance
*/
protected PhraseQuery newPhraseQuery(){
return new PhraseQuery();
}
/**
* Builds a new MultiPhraseQuery instance
* @return new MultiPhraseQuery instance
*/
protected MultiPhraseQuery newMultiPhraseQuery(){
return new MultiPhraseQuery();
}
/**
* Builds a new PrefixQuery instance
* @param prefix Prefix term
* @return new PrefixQuery instance
*/
protected Query newPrefixQuery(Term prefix){
PrefixQuery query = new PrefixQuery(prefix);
query.setRewriteMethod(multiTermRewriteMethod);
return query;
}
/**
* Builds a new FuzzyQuery instance
* @param term Term
* @param minimumSimilarity minimum similarity
* @param prefixLength prefix length
* @return new FuzzyQuery Instance
*/
protected Query newFuzzyQuery(Term term, float minimumSimilarity, int prefixLength) {
// FuzzyQuery doesn't yet allow constant score rewrite
return new FuzzyQuery(term,minimumSimilarity,prefixLength);
}
/**
* Builds a new TermRangeQuery instance
* @param field Field
* @param part1 min
* @param part2 max
* @param inclusive true if range is inclusive
* @return new TermRangeQuery instance
*/
protected Query newRangeQuery(String field, String part1, String part2, boolean inclusive) {
final TermRangeQuery query = new TermRangeQuery(field, part1, part2, inclusive, inclusive, rangeCollator);
query.setRewriteMethod(multiTermRewriteMethod);
return query;
}
/**
* Builds a new MatchAllDocsQuery instance
* @return new MatchAllDocsQuery instance
*/
protected Query newMatchAllDocsQuery() {
return new MatchAllDocsQuery();
}
/**
* Builds a new WildcardQuery instance
* @param t wildcard term
* @return new WildcardQuery instance
*/
protected Query newWildcardQuery(Term t) {
WildcardQuery query = new WildcardQuery(t);
query.setRewriteMethod(multiTermRewriteMethod);
return query;
}
/**
* Factory method for generating query, given a set of clauses.
* By default creates a boolean query composed of clauses passed in.
*
* Can be overridden by extending classes, to modify query being
* returned.
*
* @param clauses List that contains {@link BooleanClause} instances
* to join.
*
* @return Resulting {@link Query} object.
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
* @deprecated use {@link #getBooleanQuery(List)} instead
*/
protected Query getBooleanQuery(Vector clauses) throws ParseException {
return getBooleanQuery((List) clauses, false);
}
/**
* Factory method for generating query, given a set of clauses.
* By default creates a boolean query composed of clauses passed in.
*
* Can be overridden by extending classes, to modify query being
* returned.
*
* @param clauses List that contains {@link BooleanClause} instances
* to join.
*
* @return Resulting {@link Query} object.
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
*/
protected Query getBooleanQuery(List clauses) throws ParseException {
return getBooleanQuery(clauses, false);
}
/**
* Factory method for generating query, given a set of clauses.
* By default creates a boolean query composed of clauses passed in.
*
* Can be overridden by extending classes, to modify query being
* returned.
*
* @param clauses List that contains {@link BooleanClause} instances
* to join.
* @param disableCoord true if coord scoring should be disabled.
*
* @return Resulting {@link Query} object.
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
* @deprecated use {@link #getBooleanQuery(List, boolean)} instead
*/
protected Query getBooleanQuery(Vector clauses, boolean disableCoord)
throws ParseException
{
return getBooleanQuery((List) clauses, disableCoord);
}
/**
* Factory method for generating query, given a set of clauses.
* By default creates a boolean query composed of clauses passed in.
*
* Can be overridden by extending classes, to modify query being
* returned.
*
* @param clauses List that contains {@link BooleanClause} instances
* to join.
* @param disableCoord true if coord scoring should be disabled.
*
* @return Resulting {@link Query} object.
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
*/
protected Query getBooleanQuery(List clauses, boolean disableCoord)
throws ParseException
{
if (clauses.size()==0) {
return null; // all clause words were filtered away by the analyzer.
}
BooleanQuery query = newBooleanQuery(disableCoord);
for (int i = 0; i < clauses.size(); i++) {
query.add((BooleanClause)clauses.get(i));
}
return query;
}
/**
* Factory method for generating a query. Called when parser
* parses an input term token that contains one or more wildcard
* characters (? and *), but is not a prefix term token (one
* that has just a single * character at the end)
*
* Depending on settings, prefix term may be lower-cased
* automatically. It will not go through the default Analyzer,
* however, since normal Analyzers are unlikely to work properly
* with wildcard templates.
*
* Can be overridden by extending classes, to provide custom handling for
* wildcard queries, which may be necessary due to missing analyzer calls.
*
* @param field Name of the field query will use.
* @param termStr Term token that contains one or more wild card
* characters (? or *), but is not simple prefix term
*
* @return Resulting {@link Query} built for the term
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
*/
protected Query getWildcardQuery(String field, String termStr) throws ParseException
{
if ("*".equals(field)) {
if ("*".equals(termStr)) return newMatchAllDocsQuery();
}
if (!allowLeadingWildcard && (termStr.startsWith("*") || termStr.startsWith("?")))
throw new ParseException("'*' or '?' not allowed as first character in WildcardQuery");
if (lowercaseExpandedTerms) {
termStr = termStr.toLowerCase();
}
Term t = new Term(field, termStr);
return newWildcardQuery(t);
}
/**
* Factory method for generating a query (similar to
* {@link #getWildcardQuery}). Called when parser parses an input term
* token that uses prefix notation; that is, contains a single '*' wildcard
* character as its last character. Since this is a special case
* of generic wildcard term, and such a query can be optimized easily,
* this usually results in a different query object.
*
* Depending on settings, a prefix term may be lower-cased
* automatically. It will not go through the default Analyzer,
* however, since normal Analyzers are unlikely to work properly
* with wildcard templates.
*
* Can be overridden by extending classes, to provide custom handling for
* wild card queries, which may be necessary due to missing analyzer calls.
*
* @param field Name of the field query will use.
* @param termStr Term token to use for building term for the query
* (without trailing '*' character!)
*
* @return Resulting {@link Query} built for the term
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
*/
protected Query getPrefixQuery(String field, String termStr) throws ParseException
{
if (!allowLeadingWildcard && termStr.startsWith("*"))
throw new ParseException("'*' not allowed as first character in PrefixQuery");
if (lowercaseExpandedTerms) {
termStr = termStr.toLowerCase();
}
Term t = new Term(field, termStr);
return newPrefixQuery(t);
}
/**
* Factory method for generating a query (similar to
* {@link #getWildcardQuery}). Called when parser parses
* an input term token that has the fuzzy suffix (~) appended.
*
* @param field Name of the field query will use.
* @param termStr Term token to use for building term for the query
*
* @return Resulting {@link Query} built for the term
* @exception ParseException throw in overridden method to disallow
*/
protected Query getFuzzyQuery(String field, String termStr, float minSimilarity) throws ParseException
{
if (lowercaseExpandedTerms) {
termStr = termStr.toLowerCase();
}
Term t = new Term(field, termStr);
return newFuzzyQuery(t, minSimilarity, fuzzyPrefixLength);
}
/**
* Returns a String where the escape char has been
* removed, or kept only once if there was a double escape.
*
* Supports escaped unicode characters, e. g. translates
* \\u0041 to A.
*
*/
private String discardEscapeChar(String input) throws ParseException {
// Create char array to hold unescaped char sequence
char[] output = new char[input.length()];
// The length of the output can be less than the input
// due to discarded escape chars. This variable holds
// the actual length of the output
int length = 0;
// We remember whether the last processed character was
// an escape character
boolean lastCharWasEscapeChar = false;
// The multiplier the current unicode digit must be multiplied with.
// E. g. the first digit must be multiplied with 16^3, the second with 16^2...
int codePointMultiplier = 0;
// Used to calculate the codepoint of the escaped unicode character
int codePoint = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) {
char curChar = input.charAt(i);
if (codePointMultiplier > 0) {
codePoint += hexToInt(curChar) * codePointMultiplier;
codePointMultiplier >>>= 4;
if (codePointMultiplier == 0) {
output[length++] = (char)codePoint;
codePoint = 0;
}
} else if (lastCharWasEscapeChar) {
if (curChar == 'u') {
// found an escaped unicode character
codePointMultiplier = 16 * 16 * 16;
} else {
// this character was escaped
output[length] = curChar;
length++;
}
lastCharWasEscapeChar = false;
} else {
if (curChar == '\\') {
lastCharWasEscapeChar = true;
} else {
output[length] = curChar;
length++;
}
}
}
if (codePointMultiplier > 0) {
throw new ParseException("Truncated unicode escape sequence.");
}
if (lastCharWasEscapeChar) {
throw new ParseException("Term can not end with escape character.");
}
return new String(output, 0, length);
}
/** Returns the numeric value of the hexadecimal character */
private static final int hexToInt(char c) throws ParseException {
if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
return c - '0';
} else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f'){
return c - 'a' + 10;
} else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'F') {
return c - 'A' + 10;
} else {
throw new ParseException("None-hex character in unicode escape sequence: " + c);
}
}
/**
* Returns a String where those characters that QueryParser
* expects to be escaped are escaped by a preceding \.
*/
public static String escape(String s) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
char c = s.charAt(i);
// These characters are part of the query syntax and must be escaped
if (c == '\\' || c == '+' || c == '-' || c == '!' || c == '(' || c == ')' || c == ':'
|| c == '^' || c == '[' || c == ']' || c == '\"' || c == '{' || c == '}' || c == '~'
|| c == '*' || c == '?' || c == '|' || c == '&') {
sb.append('\\');
}
sb.append(c);
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Command line tool to test QueryParser, using {@link org.apache.lucene.analysis.SimpleAnalyzer}.
* Usage:
* java org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser <input>
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
if (args.length == 0) {
System.out.println("Usage: java org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser ");
System.exit(0);
}
QueryParser qp = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_CURRENT, "field",
new org.apache.lucene.analysis.SimpleAnalyzer());
Query q = qp.parse(args[0]);
System.out.println(q.toString("field"));
}
}
PARSER_END(QueryParser)
/* ***************** */
/* Token Definitions */
/* ***************** */
<*> TOKEN : {
<#_NUM_CHAR: ["0"-"9"] >
// every character that follows a backslash is considered as an escaped character
| <#_ESCAPED_CHAR: "\\" ~[] >
| <#_TERM_START_CHAR: ( ~[ " ", "\t", "\n", "\r", "\u3000", "+", "-", "!", "(", ")", ":", "^",
"[", "]", "\"", "{", "}", "~", "*", "?", "\\" ]
| <_ESCAPED_CHAR> ) >
| <#_TERM_CHAR: ( <_TERM_START_CHAR> | <_ESCAPED_CHAR> | "-" | "+" ) >
| <#_WHITESPACE: ( " " | "\t" | "\n" | "\r" | "\u3000") >
| <#_QUOTED_CHAR: ( ~[ "\"", "\\" ] | <_ESCAPED_CHAR> ) >
}
SKIP : {
< <_WHITESPACE>>
}
TOKEN : {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| : Boost
| )* "\"">
| (<_TERM_CHAR>)* >
| )+ ( "." (<_NUM_CHAR>)+ )? )? >
| (<_TERM_CHAR>)* "*" ) >
| | [ "*", "?" ]) (<_TERM_CHAR> | ( [ "*", "?" ] ))* >
| : RangeIn
| : RangeEx
}
TOKEN : {
)+ ( "." (<_NUM_CHAR>)+ )? > : DEFAULT
}
TOKEN : {
| : DEFAULT
|
|
}
TOKEN : {
| : DEFAULT
|
|
}
// * Query ::= ( Clause )*
// * Clause ::= ["+", "-"] [ ":"] ( | "(" Query ")" )
int Conjunction() : {
int ret = CONJ_NONE;
}
{
[
{ ret = CONJ_AND; }
| { ret = CONJ_OR; }
]
{ return ret; }
}
int Modifiers() : {
int ret = MOD_NONE;
}
{
[
{ ret = MOD_REQ; }
| { ret = MOD_NOT; }
| { ret = MOD_NOT; }
]
{ return ret; }
}
// This makes sure that there is no garbage after the query string
Query TopLevelQuery(String field) :
{
Query q;
}
{
q=Query(field)
{
return q;
}
}
Query Query(String field) :
{
List clauses = new ArrayList();
Query q, firstQuery=null;
int conj, mods;
}
{
mods=Modifiers() q=Clause(field)
{
addClause(clauses, CONJ_NONE, mods, q);
if (mods == MOD_NONE)
firstQuery=q;
}
(
conj=Conjunction() mods=Modifiers() q=Clause(field)
{ addClause(clauses, conj, mods, q); }
)*
{
if (clauses.size() == 1 && firstQuery != null)
return firstQuery;
else {
return getBooleanQuery(clauses);
}
}
}
Query Clause(String field) : {
Query q;
Token fieldToken=null, boost=null;
}
{
[
LOOKAHEAD(2)
(
fieldToken= {field=discardEscapeChar(fieldToken.image);}
| {field="*";}
)
]
(
q=Term(field)
| q=Query(field) ( boost=)?
)
{
if (boost != null) {
float f = (float)1.0;
try {
f = Float.valueOf(boost.image).floatValue();
q.setBoost(f);
} catch (Exception ignored) { }
}
return q;
}
}
Query Term(String field) : {
Token term, boost=null, fuzzySlop=null, goop1, goop2;
boolean prefix = false;
boolean wildcard = false;
boolean fuzzy = false;
Query q;
}
{
(
(
term=
| term= { wildcard=true; }
| term= { prefix=true; }
| term= { wildcard=true; }
| term=
)
[ fuzzySlop= { fuzzy=true; } ]
[ boost= [ fuzzySlop= { fuzzy=true; } ] ]
{
String termImage=discardEscapeChar(term.image);
if (wildcard) {
q = getWildcardQuery(field, termImage);
} else if (prefix) {
q = getPrefixQuery(field,
discardEscapeChar(term.image.substring
(0, term.image.length()-1)));
} else if (fuzzy) {
float fms = fuzzyMinSim;
try {
fms = Float.valueOf(fuzzySlop.image.substring(1)).floatValue();
} catch (Exception ignored) { }
if(fms < 0.0f || fms > 1.0f){
throw new ParseException("Minimum similarity for a FuzzyQuery has to be between 0.0f and 1.0f !");
}
q = getFuzzyQuery(field, termImage,fms);
} else {
q = getFieldQuery(field, termImage);
}
}
| ( ( goop1=|goop1= )
[ ] ( goop2=|goop2= )
)
[ boost= ]
{
if (goop1.kind == RANGEIN_QUOTED) {
goop1.image = goop1.image.substring(1, goop1.image.length()-1);
}
if (goop2.kind == RANGEIN_QUOTED) {
goop2.image = goop2.image.substring(1, goop2.image.length()-1);
}
q = getRangeQuery(field, discardEscapeChar(goop1.image), discardEscapeChar(goop2.image), true);
}
| ( ( goop1=|goop1= )
[ ] ( goop2=|goop2= )
)
[ boost= ]
{
if (goop1.kind == RANGEEX_QUOTED) {
goop1.image = goop1.image.substring(1, goop1.image.length()-1);
}
if (goop2.kind == RANGEEX_QUOTED) {
goop2.image = goop2.image.substring(1, goop2.image.length()-1);
}
q = getRangeQuery(field, discardEscapeChar(goop1.image), discardEscapeChar(goop2.image), false);
}
| term=
[ fuzzySlop= ]
[ boost= ]
{
int s = phraseSlop;
if (fuzzySlop != null) {
try {
s = Float.valueOf(fuzzySlop.image.substring(1)).intValue();
}
catch (Exception ignored) { }
}
q = getFieldQuery(field, discardEscapeChar(term.image.substring(1, term.image.length()-1)), s);
}
)
{
if (boost != null) {
float f = (float) 1.0;
try {
f = Float.valueOf(boost.image).floatValue();
}
catch (Exception ignored) {
/* Should this be handled somehow? (defaults to "no boost", if
* boost number is invalid)
*/
}
// avoid boosting null queries, such as those caused by stop words
if (q != null) {
q.setBoost(f);
}
}
return q;
}
}