Encrypting databases with a new external encryption key You can apply a new external encryption key to a database by specifying the newEncryptionKey=key attribute on the connection URL when you boot the database. encrypting databasesnew external key databasesencrypting, new external key
  • If the database is configured with log archival for roll-forward recovery, you must disable log archival and perform a shutdown before you can encrypt the database with a new external encryption key.
  • If any global transaction are in the prepared state after recovery, the database cannot be encrypted with a new encryption key.
  • If the database is currently encrypted with a boot password, use the newBootPassword=newPassword attribute to encrypt the database.

To encrypt a database with a new external encryption key:

Specify the newEncryptionKey=key attribute in a URL and reboot the database.For example, if you use the following URL to reboot the salesdb database, the database is encrypted with the new encryption key 6862636465666768: jdbc:derby:salesdb;encryptionKey=6162636465666768; newEncryptionKey=6862636465666768'

If authentication and SQL authorization are both enabled, the credentials of the database owner must be supplied as well, since encryption is a restricted operation.

If you disabled log archival before you applied the new encryption key, create a new backup of the database after the database is reconfigured with new the encryption key.