/[Apache-SVN]/httpd/httpd/trunk/modules/mappers/mod_alias.c
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1 fielding 420983 /* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
2     * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
3     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
4     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
5     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
6     * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 fielding 83751 *
8 nd 102525 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 fielding 83751 *
10 nd 102525 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14     * limitations under the License.
15 fielding 83751 */
16    
17     /*
18     * http_alias.c: Stuff for dealing with directory aliases
19 jim 332306 *
20 fielding 83751 * Original by Rob McCool, rewritten in succession by David Robinson
21     * and rst.
22 jim 332306 *
23 fielding 83751 */
24    
25 rbb 85867 #include "apr_strings.h"
26 gstein 88060 #include "apr_lib.h"
27    
28     #define APR_WANT_STRFUNC
29     #include "apr_want.h"
30    
31 rbb 84531 #include "ap_config.h"
32 fielding 83751 #include "httpd.h"
33 coar 93143 #include "http_core.h"
34 fielding 83751 #include "http_config.h"
35 fielding 83770 #include "http_request.h"
36 coar 93137 #include "http_log.h"
37 fielding 83751
38 gstein 88060
39 fielding 83751 typedef struct {
40 ben 85644 const char *real;
41     const char *fake;
42 fielding 83751 char *handler;
43 jorton 153384 ap_regex_t *regexp;
44 jerenkrantz 95503 int redir_status; /* 301, 302, 303, 410, etc */
45 fielding 83751 } alias_entry;
46    
47     typedef struct {
48 dougm 85976 apr_array_header_t *aliases;
49     apr_array_header_t *redirects;
50 fielding 83751 } alias_server_conf;
51    
52     typedef struct {
53 dougm 85976 apr_array_header_t *redirects;
54 fielding 83751 } alias_dir_conf;
55    
56 wrowe 86609 module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA alias_module;
57 fielding 83751
58 dougm 85976 static void *create_alias_config(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s)
59 fielding 83751 {
60     alias_server_conf *a =
61 dougm 85976 (alias_server_conf *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(alias_server_conf));
62 fielding 83751
63 dougm 88019 a->aliases = apr_array_make(p, 20, sizeof(alias_entry));
64     a->redirects = apr_array_make(p, 20, sizeof(alias_entry));
65 fielding 83751 return a;
66     }
67    
68 dougm 85976 static void *create_alias_dir_config(apr_pool_t *p, char *d)
69 fielding 83751 {
70     alias_dir_conf *a =
71 dougm 85976 (alias_dir_conf *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(alias_dir_conf));
72 dougm 88019 a->redirects = apr_array_make(p, 2, sizeof(alias_entry));
73 fielding 83751 return a;
74     }
75    
76 dougm 85976 static void *merge_alias_config(apr_pool_t *p, void *basev, void *overridesv)
77 fielding 83751 {
78     alias_server_conf *a =
79 dougm 85976 (alias_server_conf *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(alias_server_conf));
80 jerenkrantz 95503 alias_server_conf *base = (alias_server_conf *) basev;
81     alias_server_conf *overrides = (alias_server_conf *) overridesv;
82 fielding 83751
83 dougm 88019 a->aliases = apr_array_append(p, overrides->aliases, base->aliases);
84     a->redirects = apr_array_append(p, overrides->redirects, base->redirects);
85 fielding 83751 return a;
86     }
87    
88 dougm 85976 static void *merge_alias_dir_config(apr_pool_t *p, void *basev, void *overridesv)
89 fielding 83751 {
90     alias_dir_conf *a =
91 dougm 85976 (alias_dir_conf *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(alias_dir_conf));
92 jerenkrantz 95503 alias_dir_conf *base = (alias_dir_conf *) basev;
93     alias_dir_conf *overrides = (alias_dir_conf *) overridesv;
94 dougm 88019 a->redirects = apr_array_append(p, overrides->redirects, base->redirects);
95 fielding 83751 return a;
96     }
97    
98 nd 98647 /* need prototype for overlap check */
99     static int alias_matches(const char *uri, const char *alias_fakename);
100    
101 ben 85644 static const char *add_alias_internal(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
102 jerenkrantz 95503 const char *f, const char *r,
103     int use_regex)
104 fielding 83751 {
105     server_rec *s = cmd->server;
106 gstein 88225 alias_server_conf *conf = ap_get_module_config(s->module_config,
107     &alias_module);
108 dougm 88019 alias_entry *new = apr_array_push(conf->aliases);
109 nd 98647 alias_entry *entries = (alias_entry *)conf->aliases->elts;
110     int i;
111 fielding 83751
112     /* XX r can NOT be relative to DocumentRoot here... compat bug. */
113    
114     if (use_regex) {
115 jorton 153384 new->regexp = ap_pregcomp(cmd->pool, f, AP_REG_EXTENDED);
116 jerenkrantz 95503 if (new->regexp == NULL)
117     return "Regular expression could not be compiled.";
118 rbb 88010 new->real = r;
119 fielding 83751 }
120 wrowe 90562 else {
121     /* XXX This may be optimized, but we must know that new->real
122     * exists. If so, we can dir merge later, trusing new->real
123     * and just canonicalizing the remainder. Not till I finish
124     * cleaning out the old ap_canonical stuff first.
125     */
126     new->real = r;
127     }
128 fielding 83751 new->fake = f;
129     new->handler = cmd->info;
130    
131 nd 98647 /* check for overlapping (Script)Alias directives
132     * and throw a warning if found one
133     */
134     if (!use_regex) {
135     for (i = 0; i < conf->aliases->nelts - 1; ++i) {
136     alias_entry *p = &entries[i];
137    
138 trawick 98741 if ( (!p->regexp && alias_matches(f, p->fake) > 0)
139     || (p->regexp && !ap_regexec(p->regexp, f, 0, NULL, 0))) {
140 nd 98647 ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING, 0, cmd->server,
141 nd 102949 "The %s directive in %s at line %d will probably "
142     "never match because it overlaps an earlier "
143     "%sAlias%s.",
144     cmd->cmd->name, cmd->directive->filename,
145     cmd->directive->line_num,
146 nd 98657 p->handler ? "Script" : "",
147     p->regexp ? "Match" : "");
148 nd 98647
149     break; /* one warning per alias should be sufficient */
150     }
151     }
152     }
153    
154 fielding 83751 return NULL;
155     }
156    
157 ben 85644 static const char *add_alias(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *f,
158 jerenkrantz 95503 const char *r)
159 fielding 83751 {
160     return add_alias_internal(cmd, dummy, f, r, 0);
161     }
162    
163 ben 85644 static const char *add_alias_regex(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *f,
164 jerenkrantz 95503 const char *r)
165 fielding 83751 {
166     return add_alias_internal(cmd, dummy, f, r, 1);
167     }
168    
169 ben 85644 static const char *add_redirect_internal(cmd_parms *cmd,
170 jerenkrantz 95503 alias_dir_conf *dirconf,
171 jim 332306 const char *arg1, const char *arg2,
172 trawick 85627 const char *arg3, int use_regex)
173 fielding 83751 {
174     alias_entry *new;
175     server_rec *s = cmd->server;
176 gstein 88225 alias_server_conf *serverconf = ap_get_module_config(s->module_config,
177     &alias_module);
178 fielding 83751 int status = (int) (long) cmd->info;
179 jorton 153384 ap_regex_t *r = NULL;
180 ben 85644 const char *f = arg2;
181     const char *url = arg3;
182 fielding 83751
183     if (!strcasecmp(arg1, "gone"))
184 jerenkrantz 95503 status = HTTP_GONE;
185 fielding 83751 else if (!strcasecmp(arg1, "permanent"))
186 jerenkrantz 95503 status = HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY;
187 fielding 83751 else if (!strcasecmp(arg1, "temp"))
188 jerenkrantz 95503 status = HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
189 fielding 83751 else if (!strcasecmp(arg1, "seeother"))
190 jerenkrantz 95503 status = HTTP_SEE_OTHER;
191 wrowe 86008 else if (apr_isdigit(*arg1))
192 jerenkrantz 95503 status = atoi(arg1);
193 fielding 83751 else {
194 jerenkrantz 95503 f = arg1;
195     url = arg2;
196 fielding 83751 }
197    
198     if (use_regex) {
199 jorton 153384 r = ap_pregcomp(cmd->pool, f, AP_REG_EXTENDED);
200 jerenkrantz 95503 if (r == NULL)
201     return "Regular expression could not be compiled.";
202 fielding 83751 }
203    
204     if (ap_is_HTTP_REDIRECT(status)) {
205 jerenkrantz 95503 if (!url)
206     return "URL to redirect to is missing";
207     if (!use_regex && !ap_is_url(url))
208     return "Redirect to non-URL";
209 fielding 83751 }
210     else {
211 jerenkrantz 95503 if (url)
212     return "Redirect URL not valid for this status";
213 fielding 83751 }
214    
215     if (cmd->path)
216 jerenkrantz 95503 new = apr_array_push(dirconf->redirects);
217 fielding 83751 else
218 jerenkrantz 95503 new = apr_array_push(serverconf->redirects);
219 fielding 83751
220     new->fake = f;
221     new->real = url;
222     new->regexp = r;
223     new->redir_status = status;
224     return NULL;
225     }
226    
227 ben 85644 static const char *add_redirect(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dirconf,
228     const char *arg1, const char *arg2,
229 jerenkrantz 95503 const char *arg3)
230 fielding 83751 {
231     return add_redirect_internal(cmd, dirconf, arg1, arg2, arg3, 0);
232     }
233    
234 ben 85644 static const char *add_redirect2(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dirconf,
235 jerenkrantz 95503 const char *arg1, const char *arg2)
236 fielding 83751 {
237 ben 85644 return add_redirect_internal(cmd, dirconf, arg1, arg2, NULL, 0);
238     }
239    
240     static const char *add_redirect_regex(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dirconf,
241 jerenkrantz 95503 const char *arg1, const char *arg2,
242     const char *arg3)
243 ben 85644 {
244 fielding 83751 return add_redirect_internal(cmd, dirconf, arg1, arg2, arg3, 1);
245     }
246    
247     static const command_rec alias_cmds[] =
248     {
249 trawick 85627 AP_INIT_TAKE2("Alias", add_alias, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
250     "a fakename and a realname"),
251     AP_INIT_TAKE2("ScriptAlias", add_alias, "cgi-script", RSRC_CONF,
252     "a fakename and a realname"),
253     AP_INIT_TAKE23("Redirect", add_redirect, (void *) HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY,
254     OR_FILEINFO,
255     "an optional status, then document to be redirected and "
256     "destination URL"),
257     AP_INIT_TAKE2("AliasMatch", add_alias_regex, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
258     "a regular expression and a filename"),
259     AP_INIT_TAKE2("ScriptAliasMatch", add_alias_regex, "cgi-script", RSRC_CONF,
260     "a regular expression and a filename"),
261 jim 332306 AP_INIT_TAKE23("RedirectMatch", add_redirect_regex,
262 trawick 85627 (void *) HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY, OR_FILEINFO,
263     "an optional status, then a regular expression and "
264     "destination URL"),
265 ben 85644 AP_INIT_TAKE2("RedirectTemp", add_redirect2,
266 jerenkrantz 95503 (void *) HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY, OR_FILEINFO,
267 trawick 85627 "a document to be redirected, then the destination URL"),
268 jim 332306 AP_INIT_TAKE2("RedirectPermanent", add_redirect2,
269 trawick 85627 (void *) HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY, OR_FILEINFO,
270     "a document to be redirected, then the destination URL"),
271 fielding 83751 {NULL}
272     };
273    
274     static int alias_matches(const char *uri, const char *alias_fakename)
275     {
276     const char *aliasp = alias_fakename, *urip = uri;
277    
278 brianp 92138 while (*aliasp) {
279 jerenkrantz 95503 if (*aliasp == '/') {
280     /* any number of '/' in the alias matches any number in
281     * the supplied URI, but there must be at least one...
282     */
283     if (*urip != '/')
284     return 0;
285 fielding 83751
286 brianp 95584 do {
287 jerenkrantz 95503 ++aliasp;
288 brianp 95584 } while (*aliasp == '/');
289     do {
290 jerenkrantz 95503 ++urip;
291 brianp 95584 } while (*urip == '/');
292 jerenkrantz 95503 }
293     else {
294     /* Other characters are compared literally */
295     if (*urip++ != *aliasp++)
296     return 0;
297     }
298 fielding 83751 }
299    
300     /* Check last alias path component matched all the way */
301    
302     if (aliasp[-1] != '/' && *urip != '\0' && *urip != '/')
303 jerenkrantz 95503 return 0;
304 fielding 83751
305     /* Return number of characters from URI which matched (may be
306     * greater than length of alias, since we may have matched
307     * doubled slashes)
308     */
309    
310     return urip - uri;
311     }
312    
313 jerenkrantz 95503 static char *try_alias_list(request_rec *r, apr_array_header_t *aliases,
314     int doesc, int *status)
315 fielding 83751 {
316     alias_entry *entries = (alias_entry *) aliases->elts;
317 jorton 153384 ap_regmatch_t regm[AP_MAX_REG_MATCH];
318 fielding 83751 char *found = NULL;
319     int i;
320    
321     for (i = 0; i < aliases->nelts; ++i) {
322 jerenkrantz 95503 alias_entry *p = &entries[i];
323     int l;
324 fielding 83751
325 jerenkrantz 95503 if (p->regexp) {
326 striker 101556 if (!ap_regexec(p->regexp, r->uri, AP_MAX_REG_MATCH, regm, 0)) {
327 jerenkrantz 95503 if (p->real) {
328     found = ap_pregsub(r->pool, p->real, r->uri,
329 striker 101556 AP_MAX_REG_MATCH, regm);
330 jerenkrantz 95503 if (found && doesc) {
331 dougm 90361 apr_uri_t uri;
332     apr_uri_parse(r->pool, found, &uri);
333 jerenkrantz 91672 /* Do not escape the query string or fragment. */
334 jim 332306 found = apr_uri_unparse(r->pool, &uri,
335 jerenkrantz 91672 APR_URI_UNP_OMITQUERY);
336     found = ap_escape_uri(r->pool, found);
337 rbb 89041 if (uri.query) {
338 jim 332306 found = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, found, "?",
339 jerenkrantz 91672 uri.query, NULL);
340 rbb 89041 }
341 jerenkrantz 91672 if (uri.fragment) {
342 jim 332306 found = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, found, "#",
343 jerenkrantz 91672 uri.fragment, NULL);
344 rbb 89041 }
345 jerenkrantz 95503 }
346     }
347     else {
348     /* need something non-null */
349     found = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, "");
350     }
351     }
352     }
353     else {
354     l = alias_matches(r->uri, p->fake);
355 fielding 83751
356 jerenkrantz 95503 if (l > 0) {
357     if (doesc) {
358     char *escurl;
359     escurl = ap_os_escape_path(r->pool, r->uri + l, 1);
360 fielding 83751
361 jerenkrantz 95503 found = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, p->real, escurl, NULL);
362     }
363     else
364     found = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, p->real, r->uri + l, NULL);
365     }
366     }
367 fielding 83751
368 jerenkrantz 95503 if (found) {
369     if (p->handler) { /* Set handler, and leave a note for mod_cgi */
370     r->handler = p->handler;
371     apr_table_setn(r->notes, "alias-forced-type", r->handler);
372     }
373 wrowe 90562 /* XXX This is as SLOW as can be, next step, we optimize
374     * and merge to whatever part of the found path was already
375     * canonicalized. After I finish eliminating os canonical.
376 wrowe 93965 * Better fail test for ap_server_root_relative needed here.
377 wrowe 90562 */
378 wrowe 93965 if (!doesc) {
379 wrowe 90562 found = ap_server_root_relative(r->pool, found);
380 wrowe 93965 }
381     if (found) {
382 jerenkrantz 95503 *status = p->redir_status;
383 wrowe 93965 }
384 jerenkrantz 95503 return found;
385     }
386 fielding 83751
387     }
388    
389     return NULL;
390     }
391    
392     static int translate_alias_redir(request_rec *r)
393     {
394 gstein 88225 ap_conf_vector_t *sconf = r->server->module_config;
395     alias_server_conf *serverconf = ap_get_module_config(sconf, &alias_module);
396 fielding 83751 char *ret;
397     int status;
398    
399 jerenkrantz 95503 if (r->uri[0] != '/' && r->uri[0] != '\0') {
400     return DECLINED;
401     }
402 fielding 83751
403     if ((ret = try_alias_list(r, serverconf->redirects, 1, &status)) != NULL) {
404 jerenkrantz 95503 if (ap_is_HTTP_REDIRECT(status)) {
405     /* include QUERY_STRING if any */
406     if (r->args) {
407     ret = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, ret, "?", r->args, NULL);
408     }
409     apr_table_setn(r->headers_out, "Location", ret);
410     }
411     return status;
412 fielding 83751 }
413    
414     if ((ret = try_alias_list(r, serverconf->aliases, 0, &status)) != NULL) {
415 jerenkrantz 95503 r->filename = ret;
416     return OK;
417 fielding 83751 }
418    
419     return DECLINED;
420     }
421    
422     static int fixup_redir(request_rec *r)
423     {
424     void *dconf = r->per_dir_config;
425     alias_dir_conf *dirconf =
426     (alias_dir_conf *) ap_get_module_config(dconf, &alias_module);
427     char *ret;
428     int status;
429    
430     /* It may have changed since last time, so try again */
431    
432     if ((ret = try_alias_list(r, dirconf->redirects, 1, &status)) != NULL) {
433 coar 93137 if (ap_is_HTTP_REDIRECT(status)) {
434 coar 93143 if (ret[0] == '/') {
435     char *orig_target = ret;
436    
437     ret = ap_construct_url(r->pool, ret, r);
438 trawick 95150 ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r,
439 coar 93143 "incomplete redirection target of '%s' for "
440     "URI '%s' modified to '%s'",
441     orig_target, r->uri, ret);
442     }
443 coar 93137 if (!ap_is_url(ret)) {
444     status = HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
445 trawick 95150 ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
446 coar 93137 "cannot redirect '%s' to '%s'; "
447 coar 93143 "target is not a valid absoluteURI or abs_path",
448 coar 93137 r->uri, ret);
449     }
450     else {
451 nd 98796 /* append requested query only, if the config didn't
452     * supply its own.
453     */
454     if (r->args && !ap_strchr(ret, '?')) {
455     ret = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, ret, "?", r->args, NULL);
456     }
457 coar 93137 apr_table_setn(r->headers_out, "Location", ret);
458     }
459     }
460 jerenkrantz 95503 return status;
461 fielding 83751 }
462    
463     return DECLINED;
464     }
465    
466 wrowe 87697 static void register_hooks(apr_pool_t *p)
467 fielding 83770 {
468 slive 96137 static const char * const aszSucc[]={ "mod_userdir.c",
469     "mod_vhost_alias.c",NULL };
470 fielding 83770
471 slive 94985 ap_hook_translate_name(translate_alias_redir,NULL,aszSucc,APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
472 wrowe 87731 ap_hook_fixups(fixup_redir,NULL,NULL,APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
473 fielding 83770 }
474    
475 wrowe 86609 module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA alias_module =
476 fielding 83751 {
477 fielding 83770 STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
478 jerenkrantz 95503 create_alias_dir_config, /* dir config creater */
479     merge_alias_dir_config, /* dir merger --- default is to override */
480     create_alias_config, /* server config */
481     merge_alias_config, /* merge server configs */
482     alias_cmds, /* command apr_table_t */
483     register_hooks /* register hooks */
484 fielding 83751 };

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