Ant is a build system that was developed for the Jakarta Tomcat project and was used internally at Sun. It was originally developed by James Davidson and has been extended by others including myself. When Jakarta was released as Open Source, the developer community also obtained the source to Ant as well. This is a great addition to the community. You can obtain the Ant source code from . It is currently located in the jakarta-tools CVS repository. The build-ecs.xml file is the "code" that tells Ant what to do. The beauty of Ant is that it is entirely XML based so creating installation scripts is as easy as creating a XML file. You should not need to edit the build-ecs.xml file unless you wish to change paths of things. The build-ecs.sh and build-ecs.bat scripts are wrappers that invoke Ant and pass in some arguments, including the path to the XML file, for building ECS. The .sh script is for Unix systems and the .bat script is for Win32 systems. You should edit the appropriate script for your platform and specify any necessary items to add to your classpath. This is well documented in the scripts source. -jon stevens jons@apache.org