ij> -- -- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more -- contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with -- this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. -- The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 -- (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with -- the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at -- -- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -- -- Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -- distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -- WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -- See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -- limitations under the License. -- -- -- this test is for the values clause functionality -- -- create the tables create table t1 (i int, j int); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> create table t2 (k int, l int); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- populate t2 insert into t2 values (1, 2); 1 row inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into t2 values (3, 4); 1 row inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- negative tests values(null); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> values(1,null); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> values(null,1); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> values(null),(1); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> values(1),(null); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> select x from (values(null,1)) as x(x,y); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> select x from (values(1,null)) as x(x,y); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> select x from (values null) as x(x); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> -- empty values clause values(); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered ")" at line 2, column 8. ij> -- positive tests -- single value values 1; 1 ----------- 1 ij> values (1); 1 ----------- 1 ij> insert into t1 values (1, null); 1 row inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from t1; I |J ----------------------- 1 |NULL ij> delete from t1; 1 row inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- multiple values values (1, 2, 3); 1 |2 |3 ----------------------------------- 1 |2 |3 ij> -- values in derived table select * from (values (1, 2, 3)) a; 1 |2 |3 ----------------------------------- 1 |2 |3 ij> select a, b from (values (1, 2, 3)) a (a, b, c); A |B ----------------------- 1 |2 ij> select * from (values (1, 2, 3)) a, (values (4, 5, 6)) b; 1 |2 |3 |4 |5 |6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 |2 |3 |4 |5 |6 ij> select * from t2, (values (1, 2, 3)) a; K |L |3 |4 |5 ----------------------------------------------------------- 1 |2 |1 |2 |3 3 |4 |1 |2 |3 ij> select * from (values (1, 2, 3)) a (a, b, c), t2 where l = b; A |B |C |K |L ----------------------------------------------------------- 1 |2 |3 |1 |2 ij> -- subquery in values clause values (select k from t2 where k = 1); 1 ----------- 1 ij> values (2, (select k from t2 where k = 1)); 1 |2 ----------------------- 2 |1 ij> values ((select k from t2 where k = 1), 2); 1 |2 ----------------------- 1 |2 ij> values ((select k from t2 where k = 1), (select l from t2 where l = 4)); 1 |2 ----------------------- 1 |4 ij> insert into t1 values ((select k from t2 where k = 1), (select l from t2 where l = 4)); 1 row inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from t1; I |J ----------------------- 1 |4 ij> delete from t1; 1 row inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- values clause in set clause update t2 set k = (values 5) where l = 2; 1 row inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from t2; K |L ----------------------- 5 |2 3 |4 ij> -- k should be set to null update t2 set k = (values (select 2 from t2 where l = 5)); 2 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from t2; K |L ----------------------- NULL |2 NULL |4 ij> -- table constructor tests -- negative tests -- non-matching # of elements values 1, (2, 3), 4; ERROR 42X59: The number of columns in each VALUES constructor must be the same. ij> values (2, 3), (4, 5, 6); ERROR 42X59: The number of columns in each VALUES constructor must be the same. ij> -- empty element values 1, , 2; ERROR 42X80: VALUES clause must contain at least one element. Empty elements are not allowed. ij> -- all ? parameters in a column position prepare v1 as 'values (1, ?, 2), (3, ?, 4), (5, ?, 7)'; ERROR 42Y10: A table constructor that is not in an INSERT statement has all ? parameters in one of its columns. For each column, at least one of the rows must have a non-parameter. ij> -- positive tests values 1, 2, 3; 1 ----------- 1 2 3 ij> values (1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 6); 1 |2 |3 ----------------------------------- 1 |2 |3 4 |5 |6 ij> prepare v2 as 'values (1, 1, ?), (1e0, ?, ''abc''), (?, 0, ''def'')'; ij> execute v2 using 'values (''ghi'', 1, 2)'; IJ WARNING: Autocommit may close using result set 1 |2 |3 --------------------------------------- 1.0 |1 |ghi 1.0 |1 |abc 2.0 |0 |def ij> execute v2 using 'values (cast(null as char(3)), cast(null as smallint), cast(null as float))'; IJ WARNING: Autocommit may close using result set 1 |2 |3 --------------------------------------- 1.0 |1 |NULL 1.0 |NULL |abc NULL |0 |def ij> remove v2; ij> -- type precedence tests. tinyint not supported by DB2 Cloudscape values (1 = 1.2); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 11. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values (1.2 = 1); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 13. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values (1 = cast(1 as bigint)); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 11. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values (1 = cast(1 as smallint)); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 11. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values (cast(1 as bigint) = 1); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 27. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values (cast(1 as smallint) = 1); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 29. ij> -- inserts create table insert_test1 (c1 int); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> create table insert_test2 (i int, s smallint, d double precision, r real, c10 char(10), c30 char(30), vc10 varchar(10), vc30 varchar(30)); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into insert_test1 values 1, 2, 3; 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from insert_test1; C1 ----------- 1 2 3 ij> delete from insert_test1; 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into insert_test1 values 1, null, 3; 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from insert_test1; C1 ----------- 1 NULL 3 ij> delete from insert_test1; 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into insert_test2 values (1, 1, 1e1, 1e1, '111', '1111111111', '111', '111111111'), (2, 2, 2e2, 2e2, '222', '2222222222', '222', '222222222'), (3, 3, 3e3, 3e3, '333', '3333333333', '333', '333333333'); 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from insert_test2; I |S |D |R |C10 |C30 |VC10 |VC30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 |1 |10.0 |10.0 |111 |1111111111 |111 |111111111 2 |2 |200.0 |200.0 |222 |2222222222 |222 |222222222 3 |3 |3000.0 |3000.0 |333 |3333333333 |333 |333333333 ij> delete from insert_test2; 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into insert_test2 values (1, 1, null, null, null, null, null, null), (2, 2, null, null, null, null, null, null), (3, 3, null, null, null, null, null, null); 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from insert_test2; I |S |D |R |C10 |C30 |VC10 |VC30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 |1 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL 2 |2 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL 3 |3 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL ij> delete from insert_test2; 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into insert_test2 values (1, null, null, null, null, null, null, null), (null, 2, null, null, null, null, null, null), (3, null, null, null, null, null, null, null); 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from insert_test2; I |S |D |R |C10 |C30 |VC10 |VC30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL NULL |2 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL 3 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL ij> delete from insert_test2; 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into insert_test2 (r, d) values (1e2, 1e1), (2e2, 2e1), (3e2, 3e1); 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from insert_test2; I |S |D |R |C10 |C30 |VC10 |VC30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NULL |NULL |10.0 |100.0 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL NULL |NULL |20.0 |200.0 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL NULL |NULL |30.0 |300.0 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL ij> delete from insert_test2; 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> prepare v3 as 'insert into insert_test2 values (1, 1, ?, 1e1, ''111'', ''1111111111'', ''111'', ''111111111''), (2, 2, 2e2, 2e2, ''222'', ?, ''222'', ''222222222''), (3, 3, 3e3, ?, ''333'', ''3333333333'', ''333'', ''333333333'')'; ij> execute v3 using 'values (1e1, ''2222222222'', 3e3)'; IJ WARNING: Autocommit may close using result set 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> execute v3 using 'values (cast(null as float), cast(null as char(10)), cast(null as real))'; IJ WARNING: Autocommit may close using result set 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> remove v3; ij> -- insert with a table constructor with all ?s in one column prepare v4 as 'insert into insert_test2 values (?, null, null, null, null, null, null, null), (?, null, null, null, null, null, null, null), (?, null, null, null, null, null, null, null)'; ij> execute v4 using 'values (10, 20, 30)'; IJ WARNING: Autocommit may close using result set 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from insert_test2; I |S |D |R |C10 |C30 |VC10 |VC30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 |1 |10.0 |10.0 |111 |1111111111 |111 |111111111 2 |2 |200.0 |200.0 |222 |2222222222 |222 |222222222 3 |3 |3000.0 |3000.0 |333 |3333333333 |333 |333333333 1 |1 |NULL |10.0 |111 |1111111111 |111 |111111111 2 |2 |200.0 |200.0 |222 |NULL |222 |222222222 3 |3 |3000.0 |NULL |333 |3333333333 |333 |333333333 10 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL 20 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL 30 |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL |NULL ij> remove v4; ij> delete from insert_test2; 9 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- negative test - all ?s in one column prepare v3 as 'values (1, ?, ?, 1e1, ''111'', ''1111111111'', ''111'', ''111111111''), (2, ?, 2e2, 2e2, ''222'', ?, ''222'', ''222222222''), (3, ?, 3e3, ?, ''333'', ''3333333333'', ''333'', ''333333333'')'; ERROR 42Y10: A table constructor that is not in an INSERT statement has all ? parameters in one of its columns. For each column, at least one of the rows must have a non-parameter. ij> -- values clause with a subquery in a derived table (bug 2335) create table x(x int); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into x values 1, 2, 3, 4; 4 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from (values (1, (select max(x) from x), 1)) c; 1 |2 |3 ----------------------------------- 1 |4 |1 ij> select * from x, (values (1, (select max(x) from x), 1)) c(a, b, c) where x = c; X |A |B |C ----------------------------------------------- 1 |1 |4 |1 ij> drop table x; 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- drop the tables drop table t1; 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> drop table t2; 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> drop table insert_test1; 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> drop table insert_test2; 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> --- supporting in table expression. create table target (a int, b int); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> create index idx on target(b); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into target values (1, 2), (2, 3), (0, 2); 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> create table sub (a int, b int); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into sub values (1, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4); 3 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> select * from (select b from sub) as q(b); B ----------- 2 3 4 ij> select * from table (select b from sub) as q(b); B ----------- 2 3 4 ij> select * from table (select * from table (select b from sub) as q(b)) as p(a); A ----------- 2 3 4 ij> select * from table (select b from sub) as q(b), target; B |A |B ----------------------------------- 2 |1 |2 2 |2 |3 2 |0 |2 3 |1 |2 3 |2 |3 3 |0 |2 4 |1 |2 4 |2 |3 4 |0 |2 ij> select * from table (select b from sub) as q(b), target where q.b = target.b; B |A |B ----------------------------------- 2 |1 |2 2 |0 |2 3 |2 |3 ij> select * from target, table (select b from sub) as q(b); A |B |B ----------------------------------- 1 |2 |2 1 |2 |3 1 |2 |4 2 |3 |2 2 |3 |3 2 |3 |4 0 |2 |2 0 |2 |3 0 |2 |4 ij> select * from (values (1)) as q(a); A ----------- 1 ij> select * from table (values (1)) as q(a), table (values ('a'), ('b'), ('c')) as p(a); A |A ------------- 1 |a 1 |b 1 |c ij> -- should fail because
can appear in front of derived table select * from table target; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "target" at line 3, column 13. ij> select * from table (target); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered ")" at line 2, column 20. ij> select * from table (target as q); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "as" at line 2, column 21. ij> drop table sub; 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> drop table target; 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- negative tests create table t1 (c1 int); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> insert into t1 values 1; 1 row inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- boolean expression IS disallowed in values or select clause select nullif(c1, 1) is null from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "is" at line 2, column 22. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values 1 is null; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "is" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- boolean expression =, >, >=, <, <= disallowed in values or select clause values 1 = 1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select 1 = 1 from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values (nullif('abc','a') = 'abc'); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 27. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select (nullif('abc','a') = 'abc') from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 27. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select c11 = any (select c11 from t1) from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 12. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values 2 > 1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered ">" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select 2 > 1 from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered ">" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values 2 >= 1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered ">=" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select 2 >= 1 from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered ">=" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values 1 < 2; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "<" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select 1 < 2 from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "<" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values 1 <= 2; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "<=" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select 1 <= 2 from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "<=" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values (1>1); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered ">" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select (c1 < 2) from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "<" at line 2, column 12. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values (1 between 2 and 5); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "between" at line 2, column 11. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select (c1 between 1 and 3) from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "between" at line 2, column 12. ij> -- boolean expression LIKE disallowed in values and select clause prepare ll1 as 'values ''asdf'' like ?'; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "like" at line 1, column 15. ij> prepare ll1 as 'select ''asdf'' like ? from t1'; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "like" at line 1, column 15. ij> prepare ll15 as 'values ''%foobar'' like ''Z%foobar'' escape ?'; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "like" at line 1, column 18. ij> prepare ll15 as 'select ''%foobar'' like ''Z%foobar'' escape ? from t1'; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "like" at line 1, column 18. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values '%foobar' like '%%foobar' escape '%'; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "like" at line 2, column 18. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select '_foobar' like '__foobar' escape '_' from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "like" at line 2, column 18. ij> prepare ll4 as 'values org.apache.derbyTesting.functionTests.tests.lang.CharUTF8::getMaxDefinedCharAsString() like ?'; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "like" at line 1, column 95. ij> -- boolean expression INSTANCEOF disallowed in values and select clause values 1 instanceof int; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "instanceof" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values 1 instanceof java.lang.Integer between false and true; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "instanceof" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- boolean expression EXISTS disallowed in values and select clause select exists (values 1) from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "exists" at line 2, column 8. ij> values exists (values 2); ERROR 42X80: VALUES clause must contain at least one element. Empty elements are not allowed. ij> -- boolean expression EXISTS diallowed in update set clause too update t1 set c11 = exists(values 1); ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "exists" at line 2, column 21. ij> -- ?: not supported anymore values not true ? false : true; ERROR 42X80: VALUES clause must contain at least one element. Empty elements are not allowed. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select not true ? false : true from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "not" at line 2, column 8. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values 1 ? 2 : 3; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "?" at line 2, column 10. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select c1 is null ? true : false from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "is" at line 2, column 11. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select new java.lang.Integer(c1 is null ? 0 : c1) from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "is" at line 2, column 33. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select c1, (c1=1? cast(null as int) : c1) is null from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: Encountered "=" at line 2, column 15. ij> -- try few tests in cloudscape mode for boolean expressions in values or select clause -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values new java.lang.String() = ''; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: java.lang.String. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode values new java.lang.String('asdf') = 'asdf'; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: java.lang.String. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select new java.lang.String() = '' from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: java.lang.String. ij> -- this test runs in SPS mode too, hence adding a comment line before the sql, so we get correct column number in error message in both SPS and non-SPS mode select new java.lang.String('asdf') = 'asdf' from t1; ERROR 42X01: Syntax error: java.lang.String. ij> -- DERBY-1587 VALUES INTEGER(1.5); 1 ----------- 1 ij> VALUES INT(1.5); 1 ----------- 1 ij> -- DERBY-2218 drop table t3; ERROR 42Y55: 'DROP TABLE' cannot be performed on 'T3' because it does not exist. ij> create table t3 (i int); 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij> -- expect errors -- where clause select * from t3 where (values null); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> -- order by clause select * from t3 order by (values null); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> -- result column select (values null) from t3; ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> -- group by clause select * from t3 group by (values null); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> -- having clause select * from t3 group by i having (values null); ERROR 42X07: Null is only allowed in a VALUES clause within an INSERT statement. ij> drop table t3; 0 rows inserted/updated/deleted ij>